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Judi Lynn

(160,517 posts)
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 09:40 PM Aug 2014

Court: Silence can be used against suspects

Source: Associated Press

Court: Silence can be used against suspects
By PAUL ELIAS, Associated Press | August 15, 2014 | Updated: August 15, 2014 5:35pm

SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — The California Supreme Court has ruled that the silence of suspects can be used against them.

Wading into a legally tangled vehicular manslaughter case, a sharply divided high court on Thursday effectively reinstated the felony conviction of a man accused in a 2007 San Francisco Bay Area crash that left an 8-year-old girl dead and her sister and mother injured.

Richard Tom was sentenced to seven years in prison for manslaughter after authorities said he was speeding and slammed into another vehicle at a Redwood City intersection.

Prosecutors repeatedly told jurors during the trial that Tom's failure to ask about the victims immediately after the crash but before police read him his so-called Miranda rights showed his guilt.


Read more: http://www.chron.com/news/crime/article/Court-Silence-may-sometimes-show-guilt-5691179.php

28 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Court: Silence can be used against suspects (Original Post) Judi Lynn Aug 2014 OP
OK, but what part of the silence leads to guilt? padfun Aug 2014 #1
another court violates a person's rights to free speech or choice to not speak. BS ruling nt msongs Aug 2014 #2
"If freedom of speech is to have any practical purpose, it must include the right to remain silent… Journeyman Aug 2014 #3
RIP 5th. L0oniX Aug 2014 #4
IMO we might be reading too much into this ruling groundloop Aug 2014 #5
Agreed. I'm not sure why the judge didnt admonish the prosecutor during the trial for doing that cstanleytech Aug 2014 #6
try this local source alp227 Aug 2014 #7
Maybe he knew his rights before being read them....... on point Aug 2014 #11
...more sanctioned grasping at straws. SoapBox Aug 2014 #8
Not as bad as I thought Shemp Howard Aug 2014 #9
Agreed. I see both sides. Affirmatively invoking 5th vs invoking a right against a ? never asked. politicat Aug 2014 #10
Soooo... RobinA Aug 2014 #24
Just because the asshole murderer may not have intended to kill other people but did anyway due to valerief Aug 2014 #12
Showed his guilt of what? Being heartless? Was he on trial for being an asshole or for McCamy Taylor Aug 2014 #13
Failure to ask the cops a question shouldn't be held against you, because they are permitted to lie. LeftyMom Aug 2014 #14
Good post. nt woo me with science Aug 2014 #17
The new Miranda: "Everything you don't say can and will be used against you in a court of law" Throd Aug 2014 #15
+1 woo me with science Aug 2014 #18
This will go higher. Ikonoklast Aug 2014 #16
We are ruled by fascists now. The Constitution woo me with science Aug 2014 #19
Extra-judicial punishment has been the norm for years now. Ikonoklast Aug 2014 #21
Say goodbye to more of the Bill of Rights. woo me with science Aug 2014 #20
The remark should have been struck and grounds for an appeal. Horrible decision. TheKentuckian Aug 2014 #22
oy. yurbud Aug 2014 #23
Terrible news. Another right to go away soon. blkmusclmachine Aug 2014 #25
The 4th Amendment died when the 'Good Faith' Exception was added. Wolf Frankula Aug 2014 #27
Another bruise defacto7 Aug 2014 #26
kick woo me with science Aug 2014 #28

padfun

(1,786 posts)
1. OK, but what part of the silence leads to guilt?
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 09:44 PM
Aug 2014

Don't get me wrong, I think the guy is scum for what he did, but for the rest of our citizenry, what damage will be done if we get arrested and remain silent?

Journeyman

(15,031 posts)
3. "If freedom of speech is to have any practical purpose, it must include the right to remain silent…
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 09:49 PM
Aug 2014

and to keep to himself those opinions and associations a person would prefer not to share with their neighbors."

~Ring Lardner, Jr.

groundloop

(11,518 posts)
5. IMO we might be reading too much into this ruling
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 09:58 PM
Aug 2014

The linked story doesn't seem to convey all the facts surrounding this case. All it really says for sure is that Richard Tom didn't ask about the welfare of the family whose car he'd plowed into. It's unclear if he refused to speak altogether. The prosecutor is claiming that him not showing concern for the victims (before he was read his rights) is a sign of guilt (which I find kind of a stretch).

cstanleytech

(26,283 posts)
6. Agreed. I'm not sure why the judge didnt admonish the prosecutor during the trial for doing that
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 10:31 PM
Aug 2014

and instruct the jury to ignore it.

SoapBox

(18,791 posts)
8. ...more sanctioned grasping at straws.
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 11:11 PM
Aug 2014

They had no other/note enough other evidence for some kind of conviction? They needed this ruling?

Seems like crap (and yes, he's scum but this ruling sucks).

Shemp Howard

(889 posts)
9. Not as bad as I thought
Fri Aug 15, 2014, 11:38 PM
Aug 2014

After reading the article's title, I assumed that this involved silence during questioning by police. That silence is, well, sacred in this country.

This is something altogether different. This is more of an "attitude" silence, something that's part of a suspect's demeanor. I actually think the California Supreme Court got it right here. However, it is a near thing and I might change my mind four times in the next few minutes.

politicat

(9,808 posts)
10. Agreed. I see both sides. Affirmatively invoking 5th vs invoking a right against a ? never asked.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 12:37 AM
Aug 2014

I've seen too many people on probation or parole because they didn't know or understand their 5A rights and they were "informally" questioned before the Miranda card came out. The demeanor point smacks of mind-reading and speculation on the part of the police and prosecutor. (Because people under great stress, such as after a bad car accident, are always so rational and empathetic... )

On the other hand, as far as I'm concerned, the only things anyone should ever say to any cop are
1) am I under arrest?
2) am I free to go?
3) what's your name and badge number?
4) I want a lawyer.

(Not necessarily in that order.)

But years in public mental health doing court-ordered made me cynical.

valerief

(53,235 posts)
12. Just because the asshole murderer may not have intended to kill other people but did anyway due to
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 11:51 AM
Aug 2014

his reckless behavior doesn't mean the law has a right to make him care about his victims--or else!

Does this now mean we can put most of Congress in prison because they don't care about 99% of Americans? If so, I'm all for this ruling. Otherwise, it's shit.

McCamy Taylor

(19,240 posts)
13. Showed his guilt of what? Being heartless? Was he on trial for being an asshole or for
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 01:41 PM
Aug 2014

driving in a reckless manner? If they were claiming he ran into them deliberately to kill them, then silence would have hurt their case (I.e it would have been better for prosecutors if he kept asking "Did I kill 'em? Did I kill 'em?&quot .

The man needs a better defense attorney. A concussion could render him mute. So could post traumatic stress. It can change personality.

LeftyMom

(49,212 posts)
14. Failure to ask the cops a question shouldn't be held against you, because they are permitted to lie.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 01:47 PM
Aug 2014

Wait for your lawyer, ask your lawyer.

Ikonoklast

(23,973 posts)
16. This will go higher.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 02:18 PM
Aug 2014

There is either the right to remain silent, or not. How can *not*? asking a question imply guilt?

Insurance companies tell their clients implicitly that inquiring about the health of the other party in an injury accident can be used against you in court.

You say nothing, period.

If Silence = Guilt is allowed to stand, we are all fucked.

Ikonoklast

(23,973 posts)
21. Extra-judicial punishment has been the norm for years now.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 02:43 PM
Aug 2014

Posse Comitatus has been circumvented, law enforcement is rapidly being turned into a militarized occupying force.

Intimidating citizenry with overwhelming shows of military force in order to keep them from freely exercising their rights is now being enforced because it is not being accepted.

The PTB are making a huge mistake, this is not going to end well.

Wolf Frankula

(3,600 posts)
27. The 4th Amendment died when the 'Good Faith' Exception was added.
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 11:42 PM
Aug 2014

The 5th is now dying and the 1st is ill. I look for the 2th to be the only living part of the Bill of Rights in a few years. That's because the gun makers want to sell guns.

Wolf

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