continues and US military aid continues to increase even though Colombia has the worst human rights record in the Western Hemisphere.
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The State Department's new coca data
In a press release dated March 25 (Good Friday), a document so little-noticed that I only stumbled upon it this afternoon, the office of the Drug Czar (White House Office of National Drug Control Policy) is forced to admit some very bad news.
The release reveals that coca cultivation in Colombia did not decrease in 2004, despite a record-high level of aerial herbicide fumigation.
State Department estimates show a total of 114,000 hectares of coca planted in Colombia at the end of last year – just 8,000 hectares less than Colombia had in 1999, the year before Plan Colombia began. This is statistically about the same as the 113,850 hectares measured in 2003.
Let's just pause and consider these two numbers from the above table:
* Total fumigation 1999-2004: 566,935 hectares (more than half the size of the state of Rhode Island).
* Reduction in Colombian coca 1999-2004: 8,500 hectares.
That's right: one hectare reduced for every 67 hectares sprayed.
Meanwhile, note that the total amount of Colombian land estimated to be under coca cultivation - combining what was fumigated and what was “left over” – was 250,555 hectares – more than 2003 and just shy of the all-time high registered in 2002.
The inescapable conclusion we can draw from this data: nearly a decade after large-scale spraying began in Colombia, our fumigation program is not discouraging Colombian peasants from growing coca.
http://ciponline.org/colombia/blog/