http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/iraq_lost_oil<snip>
But some 250 guerrilla attacks have blown apart pipelines and other oil infrastructure, squandering between $7 billion and $12 billion in potential export revenue. Experts say the losses, as much as $490 for each of the 26 million Iraqis, have hamstrung Iraq's development.
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More than $1 billion in Iraqi oil revenues also flowed to U.S. and British firms, who landed expensive contracts from the now defunct U.S.-led occupation authority, often without competitive bidding.
Halliburton Co., the oil services company that Vice President Dick Cheney (news - web sites) once ran, landed 60 percent of the large contracts financed by Iraqi oil funds, audits show.
But Iraq's losses don't just affect Iraqis. They also mean U.S. taxpayers must pay a larger share of the reconstruction, starting with the massive $18.4 billion approved by Congress last year. The American outlay, only $1 billion of which has been spent, comes despite pre-invasion predictions of Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz, who said Iraqi oil could generate $50 billion to $100 billion over two or three years.
Flames and smoke gush from burning oil at a pipeline junction blown up by saboteurs near Beiji, northern Iraq (news - web sites) in this Tuesday, Sept. 14, 2004 file photo. The breach shut down the pipeline ferrying crude oil from Kirkuk's huge oil field to an export terminal in Ceyhan, Turkey. Instead of being sold on the international market, oil burned on the desert and poured, still aflame, into the Tigris River. (AP Photo/US Army)