by Lew Rockwell
If you have read the Screwtape Letters by C.S. Lewis, you know that the Devil is an expert in turning good impulses toward evil ends, and in leading people to misapply virtues in ways that serve the cause of evil.
Well, so it is with the state. In every age, it takes the intellectual and political fashions alive in the culture, and turns them toward power for itself, money for itself, authority and affection for itself. The end is always and everywhere the same and as predictable as the tides. However, the means the state uses to achieve this end are forever changing in ways that surprise us.
This tendency takes peculiar turns in the course of Republican administrations, when the rhetoric of freedom, free markets, and limited government is used for the paradoxical purpose of expanding state power.
Let us begin with the most obvious point.
Most people are ready to concede that defense is one function that government should provide. The first act of a Republican administration is to vastly expand military spending, always with the assumption that unless hundreds of billions more is spent, the country will be left undefended.
When Republicans are running the show, it seems that there is no limit to how far this racket can be carried. We proceed as if the need to drink means that we should shove the water hose down our throat.At the height of World War II, before spending plummeted after the war ended, the federal government spent less than $90 billion on defense (in current dollars), which was the same spent as late as 1961. Today it spends five times that amount in real terms, meaning that these figures factor in inflation. Do we really need five times the annual spending of the height of World War II or might the excuse of defense serve as a convenient way to slather money on military contractors and to otherwise feed the friends of the government?
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