SECRET PINOCHET PORTFOLIO:
FORMER DICTATOR'S CORRUPTION SCANDAL BROADENS
National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 149
March 15 , 2005
The Case Against Pinochet
Ex-Dictator Indicted for Condor Crimes
Lifting of Pinochet's Immunity Renews Focus on Operation Condor
Documents Indicated 1976 Terror Attack in Washington Might Have Been Prevented
Chile and the United States
Declassified documents related to the military coup of September 11, 1973
Washington, D.C., March 15, 2005 - Washington D.C.: The National Security Archive tonight posted key documents released on March 15 by the Subcommittee on Investigations of the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs showing conclusively that former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet had used multiple aliases and false identification to maintain over 125 secret bank accounts at the Riggs National Bank and eight other financial institutions in the United States. In a review of banking records, Senate investigators found ten false names used by Pinochet to disguise his accounts, among them Daniel Lopez, A.P. Ugarte and Jose Pinochet. Records obtained from the Riggs Bank and Citibank showed that Pinochet presented falsified passports under the names of Augusto Ugarte and Jose Ramon Ugarte for account identification.
In their investigation into money laundering, foreign corruption and inadequate enforcement of banking rules to fight terrorism, the staff of Senator Carl Levin (D-MI) has obtained thousands of internal banking records, among them confidential memoranda, emails, accounting reports, and even private letters from Riggs officials to General Pinochet. Many of these documents are cited in their "Staff Report on U.S. accounts used by Augusto Pinochet" released today (the Archive posted the executive summary; click here to read the full report). Under the Freedom of Information Act, the National Security Archive has requested the declassification of these documents from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). But the OCC, which is implicated in the Pinochet financial scandal for its failure to monitor his illicit transactions at Riggs, has refused to release any of the documentation, even though the Senate Subcommittee has already published hundreds of pages of banking records related to Pinochet's accounts.
The new evidence promises to further erode Gen. Pinochet's legal and political standing in Chile where the former dictator faces charges of corruption and tax evasion, as well as homicide and terrorism. "This is the final nail in the coffiin of Pinochet's legacy," said Peter Kornbluh, the Archive's Chile specialist who hailed the work of Senate investigators in uncovering dramatic documentation of financial wrongdoing. "Not since the IT&T papers were revealed in 1972 has there been a corporate scandal of this magnitude relating to Chile," he said.
http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB149/