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BloombergDefeating Muammar Qaddafi may turn out to be the easy part for Libya’s rebels. Managing the aftermath will test the loose alliance of former exiles, Arab nationalists, Islamists and regime defectors who united to boot out the dictator.
As celebrations in Tripoli’s Green Square hailed the opposition fighters, governing after Qaddafi’s 42-year rule “will not be a bed of roses,” said Mustafa Abdel Jalil, the head of the rebels’ National Transitional Council, in a press conference yesterday in Benghazi, Libya.
Trying to prevent post-Qaddafi Libya from descending into chaos, the rebels have outlined a “road map” for the transition. They are promising presidential elections within a year, in a country devoid of political parties or even a constitution.
Post-Qaddafi instability may also “lead to the emergence of new authoritarian leaders or the breakup of the country,” warned a report this month from the Council on Foreign Relations. Such an outcome would “discredit the NATO-led intervention and threaten vital European interests, including oil and gas,” said the New York-based research group.
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http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-22/qaddafi-s-fall-to-test-mettle-of-libya-rebels-united-by-hatred-of-dictator.html