General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsWow. Just...wow. "NASA's revolutionary James Webb Space Telescope reaches final orbit in space"
https://www.theverge.com/2022/1/24/22895050/nasa-jwst-space-telescope-final-orbit-lagrange-pointAfter traveling hundreds of thousands of miles through space over the last month, NASAs revolutionary new James Webb Space Telescope performed its last big course correction maneuver this afternoon, putting itself into its final resting place in space. Now, the observatory will live in perpetuity at a distance of roughly 1 million miles from the Earth, giving the vehicle a front-row view of the most ancient stars and galaxies of the Universe.
Launched on Christmas Day, NASAs James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, has had a wild ride to its destination. Too enormous to fly to space in its final form, the telescope had to launch folded up inside its rocket. Once it reached space, JWST began an extremely complex routine of shape-shifting and unfurling, a type of choreography that no spacecraft had ever performed before. Yet JWST performed every step flawlessly, completing its major deployments on January 8th and blossoming into its full configuration.
Plenty of anxiety surrounded those deployments, as they had to work as planned; one failure could have jeopardized JWSTs entire mission. But the mission teams unease didnt end when unfurling was complete. JWST still had to get into its final position in space in order to do its job properly. If the observatory didnt slow down just right today, the vehicle ran the risk of getting into the wrong orbit or missing its target trajectory completely. Such a failure could have complicated the missions future, making it incredibly difficult for scientists to communicate with the nearly $10 billion space observatory.
Fortunately, JWST performed this last maneuver flawlessly. During the past month, JWST has achieved amazing success and is a tribute to all the folks who spent many years and even decades to ensure mission success, Bill Ochs, the JWST project manager at NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center, said in a statemen
Snip
This just remarkable, just brilliant - and...science! Shows what our species CAN do (such a contrast to what we've see lately in the world in so many awful examples).
Carlitos Brigante
(26,500 posts)Torchlight
(3,330 posts)Flawless engineering on this thing. It's science, but it's so much more; it's also dreams and expectations and hopes and wonder and awe.
I'm really looking forward to when it begins sending data back to earth for analysis and reading the initial hypotheses.
ZZenith
(4,121 posts)CMON JW, LETS SEE SOME PICTURES!!!
lagomorph777
(30,613 posts)There's a very tedious alignment process starting now.
ZZenith
(4,121 posts)Just kidding.
Have been following the project for many years, just super eager to see what it sees. Feels like were finally crawling out of the muck as a species and taking a good look around for the first time. As much as we gleaned from the Hubble we can expect 10x that information from JWST.
Just gotta keep ourselves from blowing ourselves up in the meantime.
wyn borkins
(1,109 posts)Here's Webb
EarnestPutz
(2,120 posts)TxGuitar
(4,190 posts)Been visiting it just about every day since launch. Lots of info.
Hortensis
(58,785 posts)shows how it slips into L2 orbit. The midcourse corrections were done halfway out, so that it mostly just finishes arriving and...settles into its L2 orbit with the rest of the equipment mankind has parked there.
Uncle Joe
(58,355 posts)Thanks for the thread NewHendoLib.
Moebym
(989 posts)And some had said it couldn't be done.
BradBo
(529 posts)When I run into someone else thats excited about it,its 10 minutes of fun talk about how amazing this accomplishment is.
This is one of the pinnacles of the human race.
TrogL
(32,822 posts)I wanna see something
NewHendoLib
(60,014 posts)do to get the 18 mirrors to see as one.
housecat
(3,121 posts)that you, TFG?
housecat
(3,121 posts)lastlib
(23,220 posts)He did it all--stable jeenious, yanno......
BlueJac
(7,838 posts)Snackshack
(2,541 posts)Grins
(7,217 posts)mjvpi
(1,388 posts)scipan
(2,343 posts)Does anyone know the size of the orbit around L2? I am trying to picture it in my (poor little) head.
We can be so stupid yet this shows the best of us. And for the best of reasons.
lastlib
(23,220 posts)Good question--I had to look it up, too!
scipan
(2,343 posts)But people on this thread seemed so knowledgeable I thought most of them would know.
scipan
(2,343 posts)The moon's orbit around Earth is elliptical. At perigee its closest approach the moon comes as close as 225,623 miles (363,104 kilometers). At apogee the farthest away it gets the moon is 252,088 miles (405,696 km) from Earth. On average, the distance from Earth to the moon is about 238,855 miles (384,400 km).
https://www.space.com/24871-does-the-moon-rotate.html
But a lot more elliptical.
TNNurse
(6,926 posts)It was so cool to watch the distance go to 0000 and "distance complete".
electric_blue68
(14,888 posts)3auld6phart
(1,046 posts)Did the same. Been chasing it several times a day since the
Launch. Checking ISS several times also And spend way too
much time on my favourite site DU Did the countdown also
A totally amazing feat altogether by all concerned .
TNNurse
(6,926 posts)so you can see the ISS go over??? We stand outside like big nerds to watch. It is so cool. It doesn't look like anything else in the sky.
Use to. Eyes fail me now. Chase this Science stuff on
my I-pad.
TNNurse
(6,926 posts)Can you see light at a distance? That is really all we see in the night sky.
electric_blue68
(14,888 posts)Instead of checking Where's Webb 1x day I was checking 3x-4xs/day! 😄
So exciting! An early summer of cool, and amazing surprises.
scipan
(2,343 posts)to see such amazing instruments. And now we will all be able to see back almost to the beginning of time. Wow.
I guess there isnt much that can go wrong now.
NewHendoLib
(60,014 posts)Seriously,
The Radiation Era
10,000 years
The first major era in the history of the universe is one in which most of the energy is in the form of radiation -- different wavelengths of light, X rays, radio waves and ultraviolet rays. This energy is the remnant of the primordial fireball, and as the universe expands, the waves of radiation are stretched and diluted until today, they make up the faint glow of microwaves which bathe the entire universe.
Beginning the Era of Matter Domination
300,000 years
At this moment, the energy in matter and the energy in radiation are equal. But as the relentless expansion continues, the waves of light are stretched to lower and lower energy, while the matter travels onward largely unaffected. At about this time, neutral atoms are formed as electrons link up with hydrogen and helium nuclei. The microwave background radiation hails from this moment, and thus gives us a direct picture of how matter was distributed at this early time.
Birth of Stars and Galaxies
300 million years
Gravity amplifies slight irregularities in the density of the primordial gas. Even as the universe continues to expand rapidly, pockets of gas become more and more dense. Stars ignite within these pockets, and groups of stars become the earliest galaxies. This point is still perhaps 12 to 15 billion years before the present.
http://patrickgrant.com/BBTL.htm
How far back will Webb see? Webb will be able to see what the universe looked like around a quarter of a billion years (possibly back to 100 million years) after the Big Bang, when the first stars and galaxies started to form.
https://webb.nasa.gov/content/about/faqs/faqLite.html
Tommymac
(7,263 posts)electric_blue68
(14,888 posts)then seeing the full post "back in time"... and "...6000 yrs"
Now I do.
NewHendoLib
(60,014 posts)with real science. Do they think stars are little splotches of paint? Fake news?
electric_blue68
(14,888 posts)a star is.
Otoh the Jesuits believe in Science, and the Vatican has it's own astronomer.
Magoo48
(4,707 posts)Disaffected
(4,554 posts)there are months of commissioning left to go including mirror alignment and instrument turn on & calibration.
We ain't there quite yet and stuff could still go awry.
lastlib
(23,220 posts)Toes crossed: Check!
Eyes crossed: Che--wait, that's normal.........!
SheltieLover
(57,073 posts)Ty for sharing, NHL!
Takket
(21,563 posts)Tommymac
(7,263 posts)Congrats NASA, congrats Human Species.