Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
Mon Mar 24, 2014, 10:29 PM Mar 2014

Man with the Secrets is the Most Powerful Human in History.

Gen. Keith Alexander has more power than any one person has held in US history...



...my source is Dr. Alfred W. McCoy, an academic who has chronicled the high crimes of the secret state . He was on TUC Radio:



Alfred W. McCoy

The Making of the US Surveillance State

In July 2013 an article appeared on line in TomDispatch that gave an up to date and chilling analysis of the unprecedented powers of the US Surveillance state. It’s author, University of Wisconsin, Madison, professor of history Alfred McCoy, credits Edward Snowden for having revealed today’s reality. And McCoy adds his perspective of the intriguing history that led up to this point - and he makes a few predictions as to what to expect in the near future. That article in TomDispatch caught the attention of radio host, writer and Middle East expert Jeff Blankfort who allows me to broadcast the highlights of his interview with Professor McCoy.

CONTINUED...

http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/175724/

http://history.wisc.edu/people/faculty/mccoy.htm

The 35 minute version is here: http://www.radio4all.net/index.php/program/69998

A387For a broadcast quality mp3 version click HERE

SOURCE with podcasts, links, etc: http://www.tucradio.org/new.html



Old stuff to many DUers. But, it's nice for those new to such things to learn. As for Gen. Alexander:

Gen. Alexander is the kindest, bravest, warmest, most wonderful human being I've ever known in my life.



The Secret War

INFILTRATION. SABOTAGE. MAYHEM. FOR YEARS, FOUR-STAR GENERAL KEITH ALEXANDER HAS BEEN BUILDING A SECRET ARMY CAPABLE OF LAUNCHING DEVASTATING CYBERATTACKS. NOW IT’S READY TO UNLEASH HELL.

by James Bamford
Wired, June 12, 2013

EXCERPT...

This is the undisputed domain of General Keith Alexander, a man few even in Washington would likely recognize. Never before has anyone in America’s intelligence sphere come close to his degree of power, the number of people under his command, the expanse of his rule, the length of his reign, or the depth of his secrecy. A four-star Army general, his authority extends across three domains: He is director of the world’s largest intelligence service, the National Security Agency; chief of the Central Security Service; and commander of the US Cyber Command. As such, he has his own secret military, presiding over the Navy’s 10th Fleet, the 24th Air Force, and the Second Army.

SNIP...

What’s good for Alexander is good for the fortunes of the cyber-industrial complex, a burgeoning sector made up of many of the same defense contractors who grew rich supplying the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. With those conflicts now mostly in the rearview mirror, they are looking to Alexander as a kind of savior. After all, the US spends about $30 billion annually on cybersecurity goods and services.

In the past few years, the contractors have embarked on their own cyber building binge parallel to the construction boom at Fort Meade: General Dynamics opened a 28,000-square-foot facility near the NSA; SAIC cut the ribbon on its new seven-story Cyber Innovation Center; the giant CSC unveiled its Virtual Cyber Security Center. And at consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton, where former NSA director Mike McConnell was hired to lead the cyber effort, the company announced a “cyber-solutions network” that linked together nine cyber-focused facilities. Not to be outdone, Boeing built a new Cyber Engagement Center. Leaving nothing to chance, it also hired retired Army major general Barbara Fast, an old friend of Alexander’s, to run the operation. (She has since moved on.)

Defense contractors have been eager to prove that they understand Alexander’s worldview. “Our Raytheon cyberwarriors play offense and defense,” says one help-wanted site. Consulting and engineering firms such as Invertix and Parsons are among dozens posting online want ads for “computer network exploitation specialists.” And many other companies, some unidentified, are seeking computer and network attackers. “Firm is seeking computer network attack specialists for long-term government contract in King George County, VA,” one recent ad read. Another, from Sunera, a Tampa, Florida, company, said it was hunting for “attack and penetration consultants.”

One of the most secretive of these contractors is Endgame Systems, a startup backed by VCs including Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, Bessemer Venture Partners, and Paladin Capital Group. Established in Atlanta in 2008, Endgame is transparently antitransparent. “We’ve been very careful not to have a public face on our company,” former vice president John M. Farrell wrote to a business associate in an email that appeared in a WikiLeaks dump. “We don’t ever want to see our name in a press release,” added founder Christopher Rouland. True to form, the company declined Wired’s interview requests.

CONTINUED...

http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2013/06/general-keith-alexander-cyberwar/all/


A WMD Info-Bomb of infiltration, sabotage and mayhem targeting democracy. Disgusting, when wielded to suppress rather than to enlighten. The fact it also is being used to make money off war even more so.

As for the guy who held Gen. Alexander's job before he did, his name is Gen. Michael Hayden, who's now top man at Booz Allen Hamilton of the Carlyle Group. The architect behind Total Information Awareness is Adm. John Poindexter of Iran-Contra fame.
34 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Man with the Secrets is the Most Powerful Human in History. (Original Post) Octafish Mar 2014 OP
K&R. nt OnyxCollie Mar 2014 #1
How NSA Surveillance Fits Into a Long History of American Global Political Strategy Octafish Mar 2014 #8
K & R !!! WillyT Mar 2014 #2
NSA Spying Not Very Focused on Terrorism: Power, Money and Crushing Dissent Are Real Motives Ops Octafish Mar 2014 #13
It must be a crime/thoughtcrime to tell the truth to, and about, these fascists without frontiers bobthedrummer Mar 2014 #30
Last figure I heard was 122 world leaders targeted. Octafish Mar 2014 #31
remember when computers were going to make things simpler? Adam051188 Mar 2014 #3
I'd argue they have made things much simpler Gore1FL Mar 2014 #7
1984 with supercomputers and killer drones. Octafish Mar 2014 #19
Does Kurovski Mar 2014 #4
Justice Scalia Looks Forward to Hearing NSA Spying Case Octafish Mar 2014 #15
There's something about that Scalia I don't trust. Kurovski Mar 2014 #17
It's the eyes. Octafish Mar 2014 #22
Clearly, I didn't get enough sleep last night. winter is coming Mar 2014 #5
he would be a wealthy man. Adam051188 Mar 2014 #6
Clearly he is the most powerful person ever. Octafish Mar 2014 #23
Old news. DeSwiss Mar 2014 #9
You are correct, DeSwiss. It is old, like me. Octafish Mar 2014 #14
bookmarking to read tomorrow nt Mojorabbit Mar 2014 #10
The Cowboy of the NSA Octafish Mar 2014 #21
K an R for hyperbole on par with neocons by Mr. Bramford. GeorgeGist Mar 2014 #11
In the OP it's 'Bamford' and 'McCoy.' Octafish Mar 2014 #12
K&R#34 + Intro to The Beast Reawakens (Martin A. Lee 2010) bobthedrummer Mar 2014 #16
Dispatch from Anthrakistan Octafish Mar 2014 #27
J. E. Hoover says "hello." 1000words Mar 2014 #18
K&R! nt Mnemosyne Mar 2014 #20
K & R Aerows Mar 2014 #24
K & R! neverforget Mar 2014 #25
Imo, all of this should be illegal. The kindest thing that could be said about it is, it is an sabrina 1 Mar 2014 #26
kick n/t bobthedrummer Mar 2014 #28
They had some "retirement" parties yesterday-so he will wear business attire-never answering to we, bobthedrummer Mar 2014 #29
Joe Coors started The Heritage Foundation his father was Adolph Coors, the Colorado Brewers bobthedrummer Apr 2014 #32
du rec. xchrom Apr 2014 #33
bttt n/t bobthedrummer Apr 2014 #34

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
8. How NSA Surveillance Fits Into a Long History of American Global Political Strategy
Mon Mar 24, 2014, 11:31 PM
Mar 2014

by Alfred W. McCoy
Mother Jones on Fri. January 24, 2014 12:05 PM PDT

EXCERPT...

A Dream as Old as Ancient Rome

In the Obama years, the first signs have appeared that NSA surveillance will use the information gathered to traffic in scandal, much as Hoover's FBI once did. In September 2013, the New York Times reported that the NSA has, since 2010, applied sophisticated software to create "social network diagrams…, unlock as many secrets about individuals as possible…, and pick up sensitive information like regular calls to a psychiatrist's office, late-night messages to an extramarital partner."

Through the expenditure of $250 million annually under its Sigint Enabling Project, the NSA has stealthily penetrated all encryption designed to protect privacy. "In the future, superpowers will be made or broken based on the strength of their cryptanalytic programs," reads a 2007 NSA document. "It is the price of admission for the US to maintain unrestricted access to and use of cyberspace."

By collecting knowledge—routine, intimate, or scandalous—about foreign leaders, imperial proconsuls from ancient Rome to modern America have gained both the intelligence and aura of authority necessary for dominion over alien societies. The importance, and challenge, of controlling these local elites cannot be overstated. During its pacification of the Philippines after 1898, for instance, the US colonial regime subdued contentious Filipino leaders via pervasive policing that swept up both political intelligence and personal scandal. And that, of course, was just what J. Edgar Hoover was doing in Washington during the 1950s and 1960s.

Indeed, the mighty British Empire, like all empires, was a global tapestry woven out of political ties to local leaders or "subordinate elites"—from Malay sultans and Indian maharajas to Gulf sheiks and West African tribal chiefs. As historian Ronald Robinson once observed, the British Empire spread around the globe for two centuries through the collaboration of these local leaders and then unraveled, in just two decades, when that collaboration turned to "non-cooperation." After rapid decolonization during the 1960s transformed half-a-dozen European empires into 100 new nations, their national leaders soon found themselves the subordinate elites of a spreading American global imperium. Washington suddenly needed the sort of private information that could keep such figures in line.

CONTINUED...

http://m.motherjones.com/politics/2014/01/nsa-surveillance-history-global-political-strategy-domestic-spying?page=2

PS: Read your excerpt, "None Dare Call It Treason." You are a remarkable scholar, Onyx Collie.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
13. NSA Spying Not Very Focused on Terrorism: Power, Money and Crushing Dissent Are Real Motives Ops
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 10:16 AM
Mar 2014

By Washington's Blog
Washington's Blog 24 October 2013

The NSA not only spied on the leaders of Germany, Brazil and Mexico, but on at least 35 world leaders.

The Guardian reports:

One unnamed US official handed over 200 numbers, including those of the 35 world leaders, none of whom is named. These were immediately “tasked” for monitoring by the NSA.


SNIP...

And even the argument that 9/11 changed everything holds no water. Spying started before 9/11 … and various excuses have been used to spy on Americans over the years. Even NSA’s industrial espionage has been going on for many decades. And the NSA was already spying on American Senators more than 40 years ago.

Governments who spy on their own population always do it to crush dissent. (Why do you think that the NSA is doing exactly the same thing which King George did to the American colonists … which led to the Revolutionary War?)

Of course, if even half of what a NSA whistleblower Russel Tice says – that the NSA is spying on – and blackmailing – top American government officials and military officers (and see this) – then things are really out of whack.

SOURCE with LINKS to details and sources:

http://www.washingtonsblog.com/2013/10/proof-that-nsa-spying-is-not-really-focused-on-terrorism.html

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
31. Last figure I heard was 122 world leaders targeted.
Mon Mar 31, 2014, 01:53 PM
Mar 2014
Dial 'A' for Angela

Der Spiegel: NSA Put Merkel on List of 122 Targeted Leaders

Remember when the Secret Team just focused its attention on the UN Security Council?



Revealed: US dirty tricks to win vote on Iraq war

Secret document details American plan to bug phones and emails of key Security Council members

by Martin Bright, Ed Vulliamy in New York and Peter Beaumont
The Observer, Saturday 1 March 2003 23.18 EST

The United States is conducting a secret 'dirty tricks' campaign against UN Security Council delegations in New York as part of its battle to win votes in favour of war against Iraq.

Details of the aggressive surveillance operation, which involves interception of the home and office telephones and the emails of UN delegates in New York, are revealed in a document leaked to The Observer.

The disclosures were made in a memorandum written by a top official at the National Security Agency - the US body which intercepts communications around the world - and circulated to both senior agents in his organisation and to a friendly foreign intelligence agency asking for its input.

The memo describes orders to staff at the agency, whose work is clouded in secrecy, to step up its surveillance operations 'particularly directed at... UN Security Council Members [font color="red"](minus US and GBR, of course)[/font color]' to provide up-to-the-minute intelligence for Bush officials on the voting intentions of UN members regarding the issue of Iraq.

SNIP...

The disclosure comes at a time when diplomats from the countries have been complaining about the outright 'hostility' of US tactics in recent days to persuade then to fall in line, including threats to economic and aid packages.

The operation appears to have been spotted by rival organisations in Europe. 'The Americans are being very purposeful about this,' said a source at a European intelligence agency when asked about the US surveillance efforts.

CONTINUED...

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2003/mar/02/usa.iraq



Ah. Die gute alt Zeit.
 

Adam051188

(711 posts)
3. remember when computers were going to make things simpler?
Mon Mar 24, 2014, 11:06 PM
Mar 2014

now they've undermined the worlds labor economy through automation and become a battlefield capable of deciding the outcome of military engagements and economic summits.

good thing we seem to be winning. but who is we?

Gore1FL

(21,128 posts)
7. I'd argue they have made things much simpler
Mon Mar 24, 2014, 11:18 PM
Mar 2014

However, I agree that the worker has not seen the benefits of simplicity and productivity provided.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
19. 1984 with supercomputers and killer drones.
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 09:20 PM
Mar 2014

Last edited Wed Mar 26, 2014, 04:56 PM - Edit history (1)

Technology that could be used to transform the world, instead enslaves it.

A few years back, Jacques Fresco described what could be. The 90 year old talked standing up for 60 minutes. From something I posted on DU (can't find the OP, for some reason):



On March 5, futurist Jacques Fresco addressed a group of people at U-M in Ann Arbor. The former NASA engineer described how his current company had been commissioned by the then-flush Saudis to design the city of the future.

Fresco showed us an animated film of their work. The projected communities were organized in a circular shape, with city services in the center, the next ring being housing, then parks and recreation, then the outermost rings were for farming. Robots could be built to do all the dangerous, dirty jobs and heavy lifting. Robots even could do the assembly of buildings and the city itself. People were freed to do the work they wanted, each contributing.

The guy's 91-plus and he stood and talked for an hour. He indicated that our current model is one where corporations hold sway. And that, at their core, corporations are fascistic. "Who votes? Nobody. The CEO decides." He said, governments, whether commie or fascistic, similarly, are all the same. At heart, these organizations are faulty and corrupt with land stolen from the original people and a society geared toward war -- a process that makes some rich and the rest conscripted in their service.

True democracy, he said, results when We the People can decide. The people hear one leader speak. Another gives her or his side of the issue. A neutral nation debates and opines and decides. That's what democracy is all about -- people deciding. And people never decide for war. And we must stand up to those who would move us to war -- except when, as in World War II -- evil forces wanted to dominate and enslave the world and destroy all who opposed them.

[font color="blue"]Fresco said he sees no hope for the nation and planet unless people decide to stop today's fascists. [/font color]He said, to end war and survive, we must share resources. We must sustain and treat each life with dignity: food, water, education, political rights, etc. We have the resources to do it. And the resources we have can create an abundance -- not the shortages that we see all around under the current system.





http://www.thevenusproject.com/about/resume

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
15. Justice Scalia Looks Forward to Hearing NSA Spying Case
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 10:34 AM
Mar 2014

By Paul M. Barrett
Bloomberg Businessweek March 24, 2014

Justice Antonin Scalia signaled during a law school talk on March 21 that the Supreme Court is very much aware that legal challenges to the National Security Agency’s domestic surveillance programs are headed toward the high court—and he, for one, thinks the cases will be intriguing.

The court’s most voluble member, an unabashed entertainer who jokes that he wants to do “nasty conservative things,” seemed fascinated by a question he got from an audience member at an unusual session sponsored by Brooklyn Law School. In the context of controversy over the constitutionality of various NSA domestic spying initiatives, the questioner wondered whether Scalia considered data stored on computer drives to be the sort of “effects” covered by the Fourth Amendment’s protection against “unreasonable” government searches.

“Ooh,” Scalia responded, obviously tickled. “Ooh,” he repeated. The justice declined to elaborate, implying he didn’t want to prejudge the issue. His cryptic response, though, indicated admiration for the acuity of the inquiry. The American Civil Liberties Union, Senator Rand Paul, and others have filed a series of suits challenging NSA activities revealed by former agency contractor Edward Snowden. The suits invoke the Fourth Amendment, which states:

“The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.”

Scalia addressed a wide range of topics during a 90-minute question-and-answer for Brooklyn Law School students and alumni. The symposium was orchestrated by Andrew Napolitano, a former New Jersey state court judge who serves as a legal analyst on the Fox News Channel, teaches at Brooklyn Law, and is a friend of Scalia’s. Among the justice’s other quips and observations:

+ He has “never discussed legal philosophy in any depth” with his colleagues on the Supreme Court. Scalia scorned the commonly held idea that the justices engage in heavy jurisprudential debates when they gather for their private weekly conferences. By the time they reach the high court, he added, justices are too set in their thinking to revisit basic questions of constitutional interpretation or philosophical outlook.

CONTINUED...

http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2014-03-24/nsa-spying-case-at-the-supreme-court-ooh-says-scalia


PS: Tony the Fixer helped get a whole world of dead cat into the picture.

Kurovski

(34,655 posts)
17. There's something about that Scalia I don't trust.
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 03:03 PM
Mar 2014

Hmmm. but he's such a good Catholic, he must be a good soul.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
22. It's the eyes.
Wed Mar 26, 2014, 02:19 PM
Mar 2014


I was there when Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. called Scalia a fascist, said his father during the years before World War II, was the head of all the Italian-American fascists in service to Mussolini and Hitler.

winter is coming

(11,785 posts)
5. Clearly, I didn't get enough sleep last night.
Mon Mar 24, 2014, 11:15 PM
Mar 2014

"Man with the Secrets is the Most Powerful Human in History" made me think some megalomaniac had cornered the world market on deodorant.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
23. Clearly he is the most powerful person ever.
Wed Mar 26, 2014, 02:59 PM
Mar 2014

Last edited Thu Mar 27, 2014, 10:44 AM - Edit history (1)

Bamford helps explain why McCoy said that:

A four-star Army general, his authority extends across three domains: He is director of the world’s largest intelligence service, the National Security Agency; chief of the Central Security Service; and commander of the US Cyber Command. As such, he has his own secret military, presiding over the Navy’s 10th Fleet, the 24th Air Force, and the Second Army.

What McCoy said has to do with secrets accessed through cyberspace (around 16 min. mark):

In 2009, Obama established the U.S. Cyber Command, which declared that cyberspace to be a domain of military conflict, just like air, land and sea. And, he established the U.S. Cyber Command, then he appointed as the head of the U.S. Cyber Command, General Keith Alexander who's concurrently, of course, the head of the NSA. The man who has been walking around Congress, lobbying intensely against the amendment by Rep. Amash of Michigan; trying to stop Congress from cutting back NSA's right to unchecked surveillance. This is more power in the hands of a single man than anybody has ever had before.

TUCradio podcast of interview:

http://www.tucradio.org/Alfred_W.McCoySOLO.mp3

 

DeSwiss

(27,137 posts)
9. Old news.
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 01:24 AM
Mar 2014

I appreciate all your evident hard work in assembling all this confirming information. However, it's been this way for very long time. Ask yourself just one question:

[font size=3]HOW IS IT THAT THERE IS A SECRECY CLASSIFICATION HELD BY OTHERS THAT IS HIGHER THAN THAT OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA?[/font]

- At least we're starting to openly ask the right questions. So there's that I guess.....

K&R

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
14. You are correct, DeSwiss. It is old, like me.
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 10:30 AM
Mar 2014

And when I'm gone, it's my hope a few DUers and those of like mind will keep it going. I worry what happens if they go and the other side is left alone to tell the story their way.

None -- and I mean NONE -- of ABCNNBCBSFakeNoiseNutworks and the rest of Corporate McPravda cover the NSA story in anything but the most superficial terms. Without background and context, We the People could be led to believe that a new commission, say, and its recommendations will have solved everything.

But, not really, per Greenwald.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
21. The Cowboy of the NSA
Wed Mar 26, 2014, 02:13 PM
Mar 2014
Inside Gen. Keith Alexander's all-out, barely-legal drive to build the ultimate spy machine.

BY SHANE HARRIS
Foreign Policy, SEPTEMBER 9, 2013

On Aug. 1, 2005, Lt. Gen. Keith Alexander reported for duty as the 16th director of the National Security Agency, the United States' largest intelligence organization. He seemed perfect for the job. Alexander was a decorated Army intelligence officer and a West Point graduate with master's degrees in systems technology and physics. He had run intelligence operations in combat and had held successive senior-level positions, most recently as the director of an Army intelligence organization and then as the service's overall chief of intelligence. He was both a soldier and a spy, and he had the heart of a tech geek. Many of his peers thought Alexander would make a perfect NSA director. But one prominent person thought otherwise: the prior occupant of that office.

Air Force Gen. Michael Hayden had been running the NSA since 1999, through the 9/11 terrorist attacks and into a new era that found the global eavesdropping agency increasingly focused on Americans' communications inside the United States. At times, Hayden had found himself swimming in the murkiest depths of the law, overseeing programs that other senior officials in government thought violated the Constitution. Now Hayden of all people was worried that Alexander didn't understand the legal sensitivities of that new mission.

"Alexander tended to be a bit of a cowboy: 'Let's not worry about the law. Let's just figure out how to get the job done,'" says a former intelligence official who has worked with both men. "That caused General Hayden some heartburn."

The heartburn first flared up not long after the 2001 terrorist attacks. Alexander was the general in charge of the Army's Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM) at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. He began insisting that the NSA give him raw, unanalyzed data about suspected terrorists from the agency's massive digital cache, according to three former intelligence officials. Alexander had been building advanced data-mining software and analytic tools, and now he wanted to run them against the NSA's intelligence caches to try to find terrorists who were in the United States or planning attacks on the homeland.

By law, the NSA had to scrub intercepted communications of most references to U.S. citizens before those communications can be shared with other agencies. But Alexander wanted the NSA "to bend the pipe towards him," says one of the former officials, so that he could siphon off metadata, the digital records of phone calls and email traffic that can be used to map out a terrorist organization based on its members' communications patterns.

SNIP...

"He said at one point that a lot of things aren't clearly legal, but that doesn't make them illegal," says a former military intelligence officer who served under Alexander at INSCOM.

CONTINUED...

http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2013/09/08/the_cowboy_of_the_nsa_keith_alexander

I mean it when I say that I think the world of both those guys, provided they use the stuff on the warmongers and crooks, what I call the BFEE, and not We the People. When the BFEE command the system, there's a problem for justice, democracy, and the Constitution.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
12. In the OP it's 'Bamford' and 'McCoy.'
Tue Mar 25, 2014, 08:49 AM
Mar 2014

Bramford and McCay are someone else.

Bamford, FTR, has been spot on-regarding NSA, since his first book on the NSA, "The Puzzle Palace."

Here's a profile on him from "The New Yorker":



THE N.S.A.’S CHIEF CHRONICLER

POSTED BY ALEXANDER NAZARYAN
The New Yorker

In 1982, long before most Americans ever had to think about warrantless eavesdropping, the journalist James Bamford published “The Puzzle Palace: A Report on N.S.A., America’s Most Secret Agency,” the first book to be written about the National Security Agency, which was started in 1952 by President Harry Truman to collect intelligence on foreign entities, and which we learned last week has been collecting the phone and Internet records of Americans and others. In the book, Bamford describes the agency as “free of legal restrictions” while wielding “technological capabilities for eavesdropping beyond imagination.” He concludes with an ominous warning: “Like an ever-widening sinkhole, N.S.A.’s surveillance technology will continue to expand, quietly pulling in more and more communications and gradually eliminating more and more privacy.” Three decades later, this pronouncement feels uncomfortably prescient: we were warned.

Bamford, who served in the Navy and studied law before becoming a journalist, published three more books after “The Puzzle Palace,” composing a tetralogy about the N.S.A.: “Body of Secrets: Anatomy of the Ultra-Secret National Security Agency” (2001); “A Pretext for War: 9/11, Iraq, and the Abuse of America’s Intelligence Agencies” (2004); and “The Shadow Factory: The Ultra-Secret N.S.A. from 9/11 to the Eavesdropping on America” (2008). As the progression of subtitles indicates, Bamford has become disenchanted with the agency that he knows probably better than any other outsider. Fellow investigative journalists regard him with what can broadly be described as admiration, though, as the Times reporter Scott Shane wrote, in 2008, “His relationship with the National Security Agency might be compared to a long and rocky romance, in which fascination with his quarry’s size and capabilities has alternated with horror at its power to invade privacy.”

The image of a troubled romance is one that Bamford readily summons. “I have a love-hate relationship with the N.S.A.,” Bamford joked when I spoke to him last week, in the wake of the revelation that the N.S.A. is gathering metadata from telecommunications and Internet companies. “I love them, and they hate me.” They have good reason. Bamford, who divides his time between Washington, D.C., and London, is a slightly mischievous character whose obvious persistence and curiosity have served him well. He talks with the relish of a child who has entered a forbidden room and knows that he will do so again. He decided to write about the N.S.A., which is believed to receive ten billion dollars in annual government funding and employ some forty thousand people, because no one had done it before—and because it was probably more fun than reading case law. While doing research at the Virginia Military Institute, he uncovered a load of N.S.A.-related documents from the files of the masterful Moldovan-born cryptographer William Friedman, as well as those of Marshall Carter, who headed the agency from 1965 to 1969. And, incredibly enough, the Department of Justice, under Jimmy Carter, complied with Bamford’s Freedom of Information Act requests, supplying him with secret documents related to the Church Committee, the Senate group that, in 1975, investigated American intelligence agencies for potential transgression of their mandates.

SNIP...

Bamford’s 1982 book is a reminder to anyone who thinks that domestic eavesdropping is a necessary part of a post-9/11 world that the N.S.A. has tested the bounds of the Fourth Amendment before. Project Shamrock, carried out after the Second World War, compelled companies like Western Union to hand over, on a daily basis, all telegraphs entering and leaving the United States. A younger sibling, Project Minaret, born in 1969, collected information on “individuals or organizations, involved in civil disturbances, antiwar movements/demonstrations and Military deserters involved in the antiwar movement.”

SNIP...

Bamford is generally kind to Michael Hayden. Yet after 9/11, which came only months after the book’s publication in the spring of 2001, the N.S.A. became both a scapegoat and one of the organizations charged with preventing further attacks. Part of this mission involved bolstering, along with the Central Intelligence Agency, the White House’s claim that Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction—claims later shown to be largely false, as “Pretext for War” amply demonstrates. In that book, he also reports that the N.S.A. was told by the Bush Administration “to spy on the United Nations weapons inspectors and pressure undecided members of the UN Security Council to vote in favor of its go-to-war.”

Nor did Bamford know the worst of it. Once again, his book had come on the cusp of a cataclysm. On December 16, 2005, the Times published an article titled “Bush Lets U.S. Spy on Callers Without Courts,” alleging that the President “secretly authorized the National Security Agency to eavesdrop on Americans and others inside the United States to search for evidence of terrorist activity without the court-approved warrants ordinarily required for domestic spying, according to government officials”—a predecessor to the Prism program being unravelled today. Bamford felt betrayed. Though he had reported on the excesses of Shamrock and Minaret, he thought that the N.S.A., under Hayden’s leadership, was a more scrupulous outfit than it had been in the past. Bamford now considers the book much too generous toward Hayden.

CONTINUED...

http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/books/2013/06/the-nsas-chief-chronicler.html



The professor also pegged the gangsters a long while ago:

McCoy kicked CIA in the nuts with his book on the Company's role in the international drug trade.





Drug Fallout

by Alfred McCoy
Progressive magazine, August 1997

Throughout the forty years of the Cold War, the CIA joined with urban gangsters and rural warlords, many of them major drug dealers, to mount covert operations against communists around the globe. In one of history's accidents, the Iron Curtain fell along the border of the Asian opium zone, which stretches across 5,000 miles of mountains from Turkey to Thailand. In Burma during the 1950s, in Laos during the 1970s, and in Afghanistan during the 1980s, the CIA allied with highland warlords to mobilize tribal armies against the Soviet Union and China.

In each of these covert wars, Agency assets-local informants-used their alliance with the CIA to become major drug lords, expanding local opium production and shipping heroin to international markets, the United States included. Instead of stopping this drug dealing, the Agency tolerated it and, when necessary, blocked investigations. Since ruthless drug lords made effective anti-communist allies and opium amplified their power, CIA agents mounting delicate operations on their own, half a world from home, had no reason to complain. For the drug lords, it was an ideal arrangement. The CIA's major covert operations-often lasting a decade-provided them with de facto immunity within enforcement-free zones.

In Laos in the 1960s, the CIA battled local communists with a secret army of 30,000 Hmong-a tough highland tribe whose only cash crop was opium. A handful of CIA agents relied on tribal leaders to provide troops and Lao generals to protect their cover. When Hmong officers loaded opium on the ClA's proprietary carrier Air America, the Agency did nothing. And when the Lao army's commander, General Ouane Rattikone, opened what was probably the world's largest heroin laboratory, the Agency again failed to act.

"The past involvement of many of these officers in drugs is well known," the ClA's Inspector General said in a still-classified 1972 report, "yet their goodwill . . . considerably facilitates the military activities of Agency-supported irregulars."

Indeed, the CIA had a detailed know ledge of drug trafficking in the Golden Triangle-that remote, rugged corner of Southeast Asia where Burma, Thailand, and Laos converge. In June 1971, The New York Times published extracts from an other CIA report identifying twenty-one opium refineries in the Golden Triangle and stating that the "most important are located in the areas around Tachilek, Burma; Ban Houei Sai and Nam Keung in Laos; and Mae Salong in Thailand." Three of these areas were controlled by CIA allies: Nam Keung by the chief of CIA mercenaries for northwestern Laos; Ban Houei Sai by the commander of the Royal Lao Army; and Mae Salong by the Nationalist Chinese forces who had fought for the Agency in Burma. The CIA stated that the Ban Houei Sai laboratory, which was owned by General Ouane, was ' believed capable of processing 100 kilos of raw opium per day," or 3.6 tons of heroin a year-a vast output considering the total yearly U.S. consumption of heroin was then less than ten tons.

By 1971, 34 percent of all U.S. soldiers in South Vietnam were heroin addicts, according to a White House survey. There were more American heroin addicts in South Vietnam than in the entire United States-largely supplied from heroin laboratories operated by CIA allies, though the White House failed to acknowledge that unpleasant fact. Since there was no indigenous local market, Asian drug lords started shipping Golden Triangle heroin not consumed by the GIs to the United States, where it soon won a significant share of the illicit market.

CONTINUED...

http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/CIA/CIAdrug_fallout.html



The guard towers and triple rows of barbed wire surrounding We the People are invisible. They're made of secret information and analysis, gathered by technology intended to be turned on America's enemies instead of upon the politicians and citizens they are supposed to serve.

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
27. Dispatch from Anthrakistan
Thu Mar 27, 2014, 10:57 AM
Mar 2014
Our own government has launched a crusade against civil liberties and jihad against dissent.

Martin A. Lee
Altneret.com, November 26, 2001

IT'S A HELLUVA war our government has gotten us into. It could go on for years, we're told. There's no end in sight.

I'm not talking about the war against terrorist networks in Afghanistan and beyond. I'm referring to another troubling conflict: the crusade against civil liberties on the domestic front, the jihad against dissent that's taking shape in Anthrakistan, our anxious homeland.

This nervous nation used to be called the United States of America (a.k.a. America the Beautiful). That was before the World Trade Center towers came crashing down and "everything changed" on Sept. 11. We actually had a Constitution with 10 original amendments, which were meant to protect our freedom in times of war, as well as in times of peace.

Anthrax isn't contagious, but the spores of fear are everywhere. Inflamed by calamity and dread, our patriotic paranoia is running rampant. We're all on edge about what al-Qaeda might do next. A commercial jet crashes in Queens, and we immediately get the willies: was it a terrorist attack too? We don't know where or when, but another Sept. 11 seems inevitable.

Desperate to stop terrorists from striking again, the Central Intelligence Agency has pulled out all the stops -- even hiring psychics to join the manhunt for Osama bin Laden. Now that Kabul has fallen, CIA strategists are eager to dust off the 87-year-old Afghan king, Zahir Shah, who has lived in exile for the past three decades, and install him as the figurehead chief of a post-Taliban government.

Ah, the wish for kings ... I feel it stirring among us, a deep-rooted authoritarian impulse that throbs during times of crisis, the age-old hankering for an almighty power to issue decrees and set matters straight. Personally, I think George W. Bush would make a good monarch. After all, he has always been a titular kind of guy, a front man for oil and ordnance. So let's proclaim him King George. It's a fitting appellation for a sovereign who rules by capricious whim and exercises power without judicial scrutiny or statutory authorization. That's how things work these days in Anthrakistan.

Lord John Ashcroft, leading emissary of the royal court, tightened his Richelieu-like grip on the homeland last month when King George affixed his seal of approval to the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, which gives the government sweeping new powers to conduct secret searches without a warrant, tap telephones and computers, and detain suspects indefinitely in the name of fighting terrorism.

The USA Police State Act of 2001 would have been a more appropriate title for the bill that zoomed through Congress "without deliberation or debate," as Russ Feingold (D-Wis.) noted. Feingold, the only senator who opposed the draconian legislation, accused the Justice Department of exploiting "the emergency situation to get some things they've wanted for a long time."

"It's overkill," says David Sobel, general counsel for the Electronic Privacy Information Center. "The new legislation gives federal authorities too much power. The potential for abuse is enormous."

Another new rule imposed by Lord Ashcroft allows the government to eavesdrop on conversations and intercept correspondence between prison inmates and their lawyers -- in effect nullifying the Sixth Amendment right to effective counsel. And last week King George signed a decree that the government can try people accused of terrorism behind closed doors in a special military tribunal, rather than in a civilian court.

CONTINUED...

http://www.alternet.org/story/11976/dispatch_from_anthrakistan

Isn't it great, how the mainstream news media picked up this story back in 2001 and prevented America from becoming a global STASI? What? Did I miss something?
 

Aerows

(39,961 posts)
24. K & R
Wed Mar 26, 2014, 03:28 PM
Mar 2014

It is, indeed, wielded to suppress rather than to enlighten. That's why it is so insidious. When the surveillance state offers a reason as to why they are doing something, you can expect they are doing it for a completely different reason. Those who lie for a living can't be expected to tell the truth. Once you realize that, you realize that their motives have everything to do with control of the populace and keeping the populace from having control over their activities.

sabrina 1

(62,325 posts)
26. Imo, all of this should be illegal. The kindest thing that could be said about it is, it is an
Wed Mar 26, 2014, 04:19 PM
Mar 2014

obscene waste of the American people's money.

The threat to democracy alone should have caused a thorough investigation of all this the minute it started.

We learn each day of more of these war profiteers and the revolving door they pass through into Government positions and back again into the Private Security Contractor world they came from and served so well while in those positions of power. Clapper is another former, and probably future, Booz Allen imployee.

Thanks for a very informative OP, Octafish ....

 

bobthedrummer

(26,083 posts)
29. They had some "retirement" parties yesterday-so he will wear business attire-never answering to we,
Sat Mar 29, 2014, 11:01 AM
Mar 2014

the people nor "political leadership".

 

bobthedrummer

(26,083 posts)
32. Joe Coors started The Heritage Foundation his father was Adolph Coors, the Colorado Brewers
Tue Apr 1, 2014, 02:32 PM
Apr 2014

had developed intergenerational Coors support of the KKK and other RW hate groups-a kick for the truth.

Latest Discussions»General Discussion»Man with the Secrets is t...