Gaza myths and facts: what American Jewish leaders won't tell you
Gaza myths and facts: what American Jewish leaders won't tell you
Myth: Gaza is free. Fact: it has been under Israeli occupation since 1967 to this very day.
By Peter Beinart | Jul. 30, 2014 | 1:44 PM
If youve been anywhere near the American Jewish community over the past few weeks, youve heard the following morality tale: Israel left the Gaza Strip in 2005, hoping the newly independent country would become the Singapore of the Middle East. Instead, Hamas seized power, ransacked greenhouses, threw its opponents off rooftops and began launching thousands of rockets at Israel.
American Jewish leaders use this narrative to justify their skepticism of a Palestinian state in the West Bank. But in crucial ways, its wrong. And without understanding why its wrong, you cant understand why this war is wrong too.
Lets take the claims in turn.
Israel Left Gaza
Its true that in 2005, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon withdrew Israels more than 8,000 settlers from Gaza. (At Americas urging, he also dismantled four small settlements in the West Bank). But at no point did Gaza become its own country. Had Gaza become its own country, it would have gained control over its borders. It never did. Even before the election of Hamas, Israel controlled whether Gazans could enter or exit the Strip. Israel controlled the population registry through which Gazans were issued identification cards. Upon evacuating its settlers and soldiers from Gaza, Israel even created a security perimeter inside the Strip from which Gazans were barred from entry. (Unfortunately for Gazans, this perimeter included some of the Strips best farmland).
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