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yuiyoshida

(41,831 posts)
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 04:53 PM Jan 2016

20 Stunning Words From Other Languages We Don't Have In English.

Definitions for this article were pulled from articles: "20 AWESOMELY UNTRANSLATABLE WORDS FROM AROUND THE WORLD" and "38 Wonderful Foreign Words We Could Use in English". If you're interested in reading more, check out the links at the bottom of the article.

Have you ever had a feeling and you wish you knew the word for it? Maybe your confusion comes from the fact that many experiences and emotions do not have words in the English language. Let's take a trip around the world to see what other languages have for us!

1. Mamihlapinatapei (Yagan): The wordless, yet meaningful look shared by two people who both desire to initiate something but are both reluctant to start.

2. Jayus (Indonesian): A joke so poorly told and so unfunny that one cannot help but laugh.

more...http://www.knowable.com/a/20-stunning-words-from-other-languages-we-dont-have-in-english?utm_content=inf_10_3136_3&tse_id=INF_2a117b3ddcc0490da8900583d976c5dc

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20 Stunning Words From Other Languages We Don't Have In English. (Original Post) yuiyoshida Jan 2016 OP
15. Duende (Spanish): The mysterious power that a work of art has to deeply move a person. KamaAina Jan 2016 #1
I see a definite need for some of those words, like Jayus Sanity Claws Jan 2016 #2
maybe a cultural thing where is normal to do that JI7 Jan 2016 #7
We call it sticky fingers here lunatica Jan 2016 #12
Sisu! longship Jan 2016 #3
Gumption, resolute courage, guts. Brickbat Jan 2016 #5
Sounds like spunk, moxie Sanity Claws Jan 2016 #9
Yeah, but without the winsome personality. Brickbat Jan 2016 #10
or sand hfojvt Jan 2016 #18
I still like "backpfeifengesicht" hifiguy Jan 2016 #4
Lol Liberal_in_LA Jan 2016 #6
sean Hannity and jindal and george zinmerman JI7 Jan 2016 #8
PharmaBro and Affluenza Kid come to mind SwankyXomb Jan 2016 #13
Those two turds are on the Top Ten list. hifiguy Jan 2016 #15
That's one of my favorites as well! Perfect examples! smirkymonkey Jan 2016 #16
But soon, American English will have Mike__M Jan 2016 #11
Seems like SwankyXomb Jan 2016 #14
the first one is way too long hfojvt Jan 2016 #17
It doesn't necessarily mean "yuck". It does mean a sort of no, namely, "I'm not going to winter is coming Jan 2016 #20
but would you really say "leave me alone" hfojvt Jan 2016 #21
Yes, I'd really say "leave me alone" without necessarily meaning "yuck". winter is coming Jan 2016 #22
Why is it important that it be one word? kristopher Jan 2016 #19
This message was self-deleted by its author AngryAmish Jan 2016 #23
I love "kummerspeck". Recursion Jan 2016 #24
 

KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
1. 15. Duende (Spanish): The mysterious power that a work of art has to deeply move a person.
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 04:57 PM
Jan 2016
Duende has many meanings; the nearest English equivalent is "soul".

Sanity Claws

(21,846 posts)
2. I see a definite need for some of those words, like Jayus
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 04:57 PM
Jan 2016

But I am totally puzzled by 12. Tingo (Pascuense): The act of taking objects one desires from the house of a friend by gradually borrowing all of them.

I hope to never know the basis of that word.

JI7

(89,247 posts)
7. maybe a cultural thing where is normal to do that
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 05:26 PM
Jan 2016

But the word describes what it becomes when taken advantage of.

longship

(40,416 posts)
3. Sisu!
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 05:00 PM
Jan 2016

What does that mean? My mother was a Finn and she tried to tell me what it means. It is difficult to translate because it does not have a literal translation.

hfojvt

(37,573 posts)
18. or sand
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 08:00 PM
Jan 2016

from my school song

we'll back you to stand
against the best in the land
for we know you have sand
Huron High

English has words we don't even us any more - if we ever did.

 

hifiguy

(33,688 posts)
4. I still like "backpfeifengesicht"
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 05:04 PM
Jan 2016

German for "a face badly in need of being punched." See Ted Cruz and Paul Ryan for examples.

Mike__M

(1,052 posts)
11. But soon, American English will have
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 05:54 PM
Jan 2016

"To bundy" as a transitive verb.
No other language will have that one.

hfojvt

(37,573 posts)
17. the first one is way too long
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 07:58 PM
Jan 2016

and I don't see a lot of use for it.

Now if there was a word for the look a woman makes to convey the message "forget about it kid" then I could use that.

When I was younger I used to note the look I got when passing random girls, they would put their lips into a straight line. I always wondered what that was supposed to mean.

My Indian roommate said it means "no". I am sorta thinking it means "yuck". Which is close to the same thing, I suppose.

I may be getting close to a jayus, but that seems like a mean word. I am not sure we really need more mean words.

winter is coming

(11,785 posts)
20. It doesn't necessarily mean "yuck". It does mean a sort of no, namely, "I'm not going to
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 08:15 PM
Jan 2016

show any facial expression that could be remarked upon as a conversation starter." It means "leave me alone" and when I was young and pretty I used that expression a lot when out in public.

hfojvt

(37,573 posts)
21. but would you really say "leave me alone"
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 08:55 PM
Jan 2016

if you were NOT thinking "yuck"?

There's not really a lot of room for conversation when people are just walking past each other. The thing to me is - many of the girls giving me that look were not all that pretty.

Which is why my roommate's explanation of 'no' seemed quite presumptuous. Like I was asking for, or hoping for sex, and they were saying no. Like I said, they were not necessarily all that attractive.

Lately I have notice a number of times when pretty girls have smiled at me, and I have reacted kinda like "what are you trying to sell?" Granted most of these girls are far too young for any sort of relationship, but I am sorta bemused by my own cynicism and lack of sociability. Like why can't I smile back?

winter is coming

(11,785 posts)
22. Yes, I'd really say "leave me alone" without necessarily meaning "yuck".
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 09:07 PM
Jan 2016

Most of the time when I'm out in public, I'm just trying to get from one place to another, doing my thing. I'm not interested in being interrupted by anyone.

kristopher

(29,798 posts)
19. Why is it important that it be one word?
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 08:06 PM
Jan 2016

All of these terms are able to be translated, so the basic premise of the post is false.

Response to yuiyoshida (Original post)

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
24. I love "kummerspeck".
Thu Jan 14, 2016, 10:52 PM
Jan 2016

One I love is "bandrami" (Bengali): the activities proper to a monkey, or "monkey business" (a mother might come back to kids making a ruckus and exclaim "eta ki bandrami?" "what's this monkey business&quot

For "litost", I think Shakespeare described it best in the Winter's Tale:

There may be in the cup
A spider steep'd, and one may drink, depart,
And yet partake no venom, for his knowledge
Is not infected: but if one present
The abhorr'd ingredient to his eye, make known
How he hath drunk, he cracks his gorge, his sides,
With violent hefts. I have drunk,
and seen the spider.
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