Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search
 

rug

(82,333 posts)
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 02:18 PM Jul 2016

Scientists are calling Luca 'the ancestor of all living things'

Scientists have generated a genetic portrait of a four-billion-year-old organism that they say may be the oldest common ancestor of all living things.



Scientists speculate that Luca, a four-billion-year-old organism, may have originated in a hydrothermal vent.

By Joseph Dussault, Staff
JULY 26, 2016

What do humans, insects, and algae all have in common? Very little, except for Luca.

Evolutionary biologists have revealed a detailed genetic profile of Luca, the Last Universal Common Ancestor of all living things. A new study, published Monday in the journal Nature Microbiology, provides insight into where and how this ancient precursor may have lived.

There are three basic types of living organisms on Earth: eukaryotes, bacteria, and archaea. Eukaryotes include all plants and animals. Bacteria and archaea are both single-celled, asexual organisms with no nucleus or organelles, but have distinct genetic and biochemical backgrounds.

Researchers say that all three groups can be traced back to Luca, a single-celled organism that lived around 4 billion years ago. It is commonly thought that Luca’s descendants diverged into bacteria and archaea, and that eukaryotes emerged later. The ancestor’s physiology and habitat were mostly left to speculation, until now.

http://www.csmonitor.com/Science/2016/0726/Scientists-are-calling-Luca-the-ancestor-of-all-living-things

http://www.nature.com/articles/nmicrobiol2016116

26 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Scientists are calling Luca 'the ancestor of all living things' (Original Post) rug Jul 2016 OP
Luca swims with the fishes panader0 Jul 2016 #1
I hope he's near a hydrothermal vent. rug Jul 2016 #2
My name is LUCA jpak Jul 2016 #3
I'd read this...fascinating...knr joeybee12 Jul 2016 #4
Wow, that is amazing. 4 billion years ago the earth was a much more violent place. Rex Jul 2016 #5
Scientists are calling Luca 'the ancestor of all living things' AlbertCat Jul 2016 #6
But but but where's the rib? Ilsa Jul 2016 #8
And if Noah put it on the Ark wouldnt that automatically mean there another LUCA??,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, benld74 Jul 2016 #17
Noah must have had two, because they even named a CA neighborhood after them pinboy3niner Jul 2016 #20
Check this out: rug Jul 2016 #12
Yes, a more accurate headline would have been skepticscott Jul 2016 #13
The title of the study is: "The physiology and habitat of the last universal common ancestor". rug Jul 2016 #18
Oh boy, don't tell the crowd that said the earth was made in what 6,000 years turbinetree Jul 2016 #7
Spawn of Satan? GeorgeGist Jul 2016 #9
No, early Pokemon pinboy3niner Jul 2016 #10
Fuck Luca! Trump is Luca's fault, when you think about it. Helen Borg Jul 2016 #11
Pre-Kingdom.... Spitfire of ATJ Jul 2016 #14
He lives on the second floor Orrex Jul 2016 #15
He lives upstairs from me Avalux Jul 2016 #19
K & R nt TeamPooka Jul 2016 #16
Close up edhopper Jul 2016 #21
That head needs to plug a hydrothermal vent. rug Jul 2016 #22
From the Nature article: clostridia and methanogens are the basal bacteria and archaea muriel_volestrangler Jul 2016 #23
Therein lies the secret of life. rug Jul 2016 #24
Well, you know what that means... pinboy3niner Jul 2016 #25
This cannot be true. Evolution doesn't exist and the world is only 10,000 years old! Doodley Jul 2016 #26
 

Rex

(65,616 posts)
5. Wow, that is amazing. 4 billion years ago the earth was a much more violent place.
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 03:13 PM
Jul 2016

I am surprised it goes back that far. Life is amazing.

 

AlbertCat

(17,505 posts)
6. Scientists are calling Luca 'the ancestor of all living things'
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 03:24 PM
Jul 2016

" Some scientists have postulated that life itself originated in this type of environment. Martin has argued that Luca may not just be the common ancestor, but one of the very first living organisms."

Hmmmmm.... the headline seems a little sensational. Interesting stuff tho'.

benld74

(9,904 posts)
17. And if Noah put it on the Ark wouldnt that automatically mean there another LUCA??,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 05:05 PM
Jul 2016
 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
13. Yes, a more accurate headline would have been
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 04:12 PM
Jul 2016

"Scientists are calling the ancestor of all living things LUCA".

LUCA is just a concept, not an actual organism that has been discovered. THAT would be really significant..this, not so much.

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
18. The title of the study is: "The physiology and habitat of the last universal common ancestor".
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 05:17 PM
Jul 2016
http://www.nature.com/articles/nmicrobiol2016116

It is doubtful, obviously, that any trace of such a four billion year old organism exists.

It is also probable that all subsequent life evolved from those organisms.

BTW, "Lucy" is not the actual name of the austrolopithecus specimen either.

turbinetree

(24,688 posts)
7. Oh boy, don't tell the crowd that said the earth was made in what 6,000 years
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 03:47 PM
Jul 2016

or was it in seven days, they will have a fit, ask Palin, Carson, herr drumpf, especially pence, Cruz, Walker, McConnell, Bundy's, Imhofe, Grassley, Hatch, and all of those other "esteem scientists" running or trying to run the country and want to make the bible the official "book" of creation




Honk-------------------for a political revolution

 

Spitfire of ATJ

(32,723 posts)
14. Pre-Kingdom....
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 04:27 PM
Jul 2016

Before the plant and animal kingdom split off from each other.

On other planets something similar could have split off completely differently.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,295 posts)
23. From the Nature article: clostridia and methanogens are the basal bacteria and archaea
Tue Jul 26, 2016, 06:41 PM
Jul 2016

So everything developed from the things that give you food poisoning, and make you fart.

Latest Discussions»General Discussion»Scientists are calling Lu...