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alp227

(32,019 posts)
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 03:45 PM Mar 2015

Gun rights showdown: Sunnyvale restrictions upheld by appeals court

Source: San Jose Mercury News

Sunnyvale's law restricting high-capacity gun magazines is constitutional and justified by legitimate efforts to minimize local gun violence, a federal appeals court ruled on Wednesday.

In a closely watched gun rights showdown, a unanimous three-judge 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals panel rejected the arguments of groups such as the National Rifle Association, which contends the restrictions violate the Second Amendment and undermine the fundamental interests of gun owners.

"Sunnyvale's interests in promoting public safety and reducing violent crime were substantial and important government interests," 9th Circuit Judge Michael Daly Hawkins wrote for the court.

Gun rights advocates have to date failed in their legal challenge to the ordinance, which threatens criminal prosecution of anyone with a magazine that can hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition. A San Jose federal judge upheld the law last year, and the U.S. Supreme Court refused to put it on hold while the appeal unfolds.

Read more: http://www.mercurynews.com/crime-courts/ci_27641047/gun-rights-showdown-sunnyvale-restrictions-upheld-by-appeals



opinion in full: http://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2015/03/04/14-15408.pdf
99 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Gun rights showdown: Sunnyvale restrictions upheld by appeals court (Original Post) alp227 Mar 2015 OP
What about folks who already own, say, a 12 shot handgun or .22 rifle? NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #1
they can store it outside of Sunnyvale CreekDog Mar 2015 #10
How about gun fanciers just give hi cap mags up voluntarily, or is that just too much to expect Hoyt Mar 2015 #36
I do not have any over twenty Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #46
What I would expect. Hoyt Mar 2015 #48
Yep, I am reasonable Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #49
Yeah. Standard with lethal weapons marketed like this Hoyt Mar 2015 #50
Nope, do not have a bushmaster Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #51
Well your duck hunting gunz don't have 20 round mags. Well, maybe yours do. Hoyt Mar 2015 #59
I don't hunt Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #68
Do you even have a clue what his screen name means? GGJohn Mar 2015 #74
He has been told before Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #79
Love that ad. ManiacJoe Mar 2015 #56
And you love how those gunz make you feel........ powerful. Hoyt Mar 2015 #58
You need a new crystal ball. ManiacJoe Mar 2015 #72
I've never owned a magazine with more than 20 round capacity tularetom Mar 2015 #86
When I was in Vietnam, GGJohn Mar 2015 #87
I like the 20 round ones Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #90
Same here. GGJohn Mar 2015 #91
I Think I have couple Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #96
11 or 12 rounds by any measure is not "high-capacity". Even 15 rounds is only "medium-capacity". NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #52
Can't see anyone but a criminal or militia type needing that many for so-called "self-defense" Hoyt Mar 2015 #61
I suppose it depends on the conditions at the time it might be needed. NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #62
You worry about 20 shots not being enough" to put down the perp?" Jeeez. Hoyt Mar 2015 #63
No, I think 20 is fine. Did you read the proposal, they say that 11 rounds is "high capacity". NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #64
I'm sorry, I don't believe manufacturers are the ones who should decide. They put Hoyt Mar 2015 #66
For once, I agree with you! The *buyer* should be the one who decides... friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #70
No, the government -- who is supposeto protect society -- should decide since the Hoyt Mar 2015 #71
Ahhh Hoyt, you're just pure comedy gold. GGJohn Mar 2015 #77
You're right, the manufacturers shouldn't be the ones to decide, GGJohn Mar 2015 #76
Yep, the consumer should decide Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #85
Well hell Hoyt, GGJohn Mar 2015 #75
a gunhumper Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #80
Sounds like it. Hoyt Mar 2015 #82
So you like to disparage those of us that honorably served our nation? eom. GGJohn Mar 2015 #83
Just those who act like they are still in a war zone with all their gunz. eom Hoyt Mar 2015 #88
And who here would that be? eom. GGJohn Mar 2015 #89
glad you agree with me on the Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #84
Does that include the police, who normally have hi-cap mags? NutmegYankee Mar 2015 #92
Well, if the gun toters have them they do. Hoyt Mar 2015 #93
Yeah, God forbid they run out of bullets... NutmegYankee Mar 2015 #94
Or some racist gun nut who carries a gun or two to walk down the street. Hoyt Mar 2015 #98
Shouldn't that be if the cops can have them, GGJohn Mar 2015 #95
No. That's ridiculous. Hoyt Mar 2015 #97
Explain why that's ridiculous. GGJohn Mar 2015 #99
I do not have an issue with magazine size restrictions Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #2
I'm baffled that "high capacity" refers to just plain ordinary sized magazines. NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #3
I agree completely with you Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #4
you consider discharging 7 rounds or fewer too limiting? CreekDog Mar 2015 #12
I agree with limits Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #14
yes, but the ban is not on 7 round magazines CreekDog Mar 2015 #18
You have been called an obfuscator. But I wonder, who introduced the term "7 rounds" in this thread NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #53
You really expect him to hunt a duck with only 7 rounds?! KamaAina Mar 2015 #19
Only if he can't hit a duck with 7 rounds CreekDog Mar 2015 #21
His screen name has squat to do with hunting ducks. eom. GGJohn Mar 2015 #78
That one has been told before also Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #81
I do not hunt Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #22
Interesting choice of name, then KamaAina Mar 2015 #24
It's a US Army slang reference to those in the Air Defense branch friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #27
Thanks again sir Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #28
As the son of a squid (just kidding, Dad) who once served on a Large, Slow Target... friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #30
I work THAAD now Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #31
All my dad and his shipmates had back then were a couple of 40mm Bofors guns... friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #34
Duster was just down the road in basic Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #37
i thought you were a duck hunter as well - good to be set straight samsingh Mar 2015 #42
thanks Duckhunter935 Mar 2015 #45
thank you for the clarity samsingh Mar 2015 #43
sounds like you're out of sync with Sunnyvale voters CreekDog Mar 2015 #11
What's wrong with being out of sync with California voters, or some subset thereof? friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #15
Sunnyvale voters were against Prop. 8 -58% voted against the ban on same sex marriage CreekDog Mar 2015 #17
Good on them, but what about the places that were for it? friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #23
Or the benighted backwaters that enact abortion bans? friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #26
we're talking about Sunnyvale voters CreekDog Mar 2015 #29
If something is un-Constitutional, it's un-Constitutional everywhere... friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #32
then you should start a thread about that CreekDog Mar 2015 #33
In spite of any attempts to threadcop, I believe my posts are germane friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #38
No way in hell would Prop H8 pass today KamaAina Mar 2015 #20
I'm glad of that, but that's an example of "tyrrany of the majority" friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #25
Sunnyvale voters restricting magazines to no more than 10 rounds isn't tyranny CreekDog Mar 2015 #39
Because it isn't a restriction that you personally find objectionable? friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #40
The odd definition of "high capacity" should not surprise you. ManiacJoe Mar 2015 #57
no where in the 2a is magazine size mention Romeo.lima333 Mar 2015 #5
The problem is the Militia is still on the Law Books, See 10 USC Section 311 happyslug Mar 2015 #9
So only young and middle-aged men can have moar gunz? KamaAina Mar 2015 #16
I just pointed out the Statute and the US Supreme Court ruling on the issue happyslug Mar 2015 #41
My question is though wouldnt it make more sense to make the military bullets the only legal kind cstanleytech Mar 2015 #6
That's actually contrary to "public safety", believe it or not. sir pball Mar 2015 #8
Ok thanks for the info as I was thinking that the hollowpoints were a problem, ah well. cstanleytech Mar 2015 #35
Here is the actual Opinion happyslug Mar 2015 #7
important government interests...not to be confused with citizens interest...hummm...... ileus Mar 2015 #13
Most citizens aren't interested in hi cap magazines and similar lethal accessories you guys covet. Hoyt Mar 2015 #44
Most citizens aren't gay or lesbian, either. Popularity is not a valid marker for Constitutionality friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #54
Also, 11 rounds does not a "high capacity" magazine make. NYC_SKP Mar 2015 #55
Sorry, your gun love ain't the same. Hoyt Mar 2015 #60
I see *your* special pleading as not all that different from that of homophobes friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #65
Sorry, your gun love is not the same. You should be ashamed trying to equate them. Hoyt Mar 2015 #67
Special pleading is special pleading, no matter how sincere the pleader may be friendly_iconoclast Mar 2015 #69
It is crazy having gun restrictions with the hellmouth there AngryAmish Mar 2015 #47
Were I a lawmaker, this is the approach I would take jmowreader Mar 2015 #73
 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
1. What about folks who already own, say, a 12 shot handgun or .22 rifle?
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 03:51 PM
Mar 2015

Are they supposed to surrender them, sell them, hide them, or does this only apply to new sales?

Will it apply equally to criminals about to commit crimes?

I sure hope so! I don't want them to have guns at all, much less bullets in guns!

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
36. How about gun fanciers just give hi cap mags up voluntarily, or is that just too much to expect
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:11 PM
Mar 2015

from those pillars of society who care more about their dang gunz than people.

 

Duckhunter935

(16,974 posts)
46. I do not have any over twenty
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:44 PM
Mar 2015

and I will not give those up. Above that is high capacity to me, so I do not have any by choice.

 

Duckhunter935

(16,974 posts)
49. Yep, I am reasonable
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 08:57 PM
Mar 2015

I do not need those high capacity magazines and prefer the ones that come standard with my weapons from the factory.

GGJohn

(9,951 posts)
74. Do you even have a clue what his screen name means?
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 07:30 PM
Mar 2015

Here's a clue, it has nothing to do with duck hunting per se.

ManiacJoe

(10,136 posts)
56. Love that ad.
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 01:46 AM
Mar 2015

I have a Bushmaster. Bought it during the old federal "assault weapon" ban.

I also love the grief this ad causes Hoyt.

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
58. And you love how those gunz make you feel........ powerful.
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 02:23 AM
Mar 2015

I get it, and feel sorry for folks who bought them for that reason.

ManiacJoe

(10,136 posts)
72. You need a new crystal ball.
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 05:44 PM
Mar 2015

The only thing guns make me feel is recoil when I fire them.

Thanks for the laugh though. Your gun posts are always good for comic relief.

tularetom

(23,664 posts)
86. I've never owned a magazine with more than 20 round capacity
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 08:08 PM
Mar 2015

I did fire a mini-14 with a 30 round magazine attached. It felt awkward and I was consistently several inches low at 100 yards.

And yeah, I get that the magazine attaches very close to the center of gravity of the gun so it shouldn't make any difference. But it just did not feel natural to me.

The standard magazines we used on the M14 were 20's.

GGJohn

(9,951 posts)
87. When I was in Vietnam,
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 08:09 PM
Mar 2015

the standard mag cap for the M-16 was 20 rounds, although nowadays, the standard mag is now 30 rounds.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
52. 11 or 12 rounds by any measure is not "high-capacity". Even 15 rounds is only "medium-capacity".
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 09:25 PM
Mar 2015

Most gunz that use magazines are sold with magazines that carry that medium number of cartridges---the things that go "bang".

What this law attempts to create is a de facto ban on handgunz that happen to have magazines that carry more than 10 rounds, which IMHO are most ordinary semi-automatic handgunz.

It's a wondrous thing, it instantly turns law-abiding citizens, including veterans who might have kept a service weapon, into criminals!

And the best part is that all those bad people are going to leave town, or get rid of their gunz like real quick cuz it's against the LAW and, yanno, they won't want to get in trouble or anything.

Such magazines “are so easy to see as a menace to our society,” said Senator Frank R. Lautenberg, Democrat of New Jersey, who is sponsoring legislation that seeks to ban the sale of magazines of more than 10 rounds.

But gun experts say that standard may be unrealistic, because many handguns are designed to carry more than 10 rounds.

“We have to consider the millions of weapons out there that will be rendered useless,” said Robert A. Levy, a lawyer who was a principal architect of the victorious strategy in the 2008 Supreme Court decision that upheld the rights of residents in the District of Columbia to bear arms, a landmark case for gun rights. Mr. Levy supports a ban on magazines with over 20 rounds, which he said “would rule out very few weapons.”

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/19/us/politics/lawmakers-look-at-ban-on-high-capacity-gun-magazines.html?_r=0


Fucking nutty gun laws!

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
61. Can't see anyone but a criminal or militia type needing that many for so-called "self-defense"
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 02:31 AM
Mar 2015

at least, in the real world.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
62. I suppose it depends on the conditions at the time it might be needed.
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 02:44 AM
Mar 2015

Not every shot finds its mark, and those that do might not put down the threat.

And, if there are two threats, or three, it's not hard at all to imagine needing a dozen shots ready for delivery.

Outlawing these normal size mags is a way of making the guns their used in illegal or worthless, unless the makers start manufacturing custom limited capacity clips.

Which would be a real windfall for the gun makers.

Same story, attempts at gun control benefit the gun makers.

Sheesh.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
64. No, I think 20 is fine. Did you read the proposal, they say that 11 rounds is "high capacity".
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 03:10 AM
Mar 2015

I am not worried about needing more than 20 in one magazine, that would be a reasonable limit.

But this law says any number over 10 will be illegal.

So, all sorts of basic handguns, any that have a standard magazine capacity over 10, will be useless or illegal unless a special new limited capacity magazine is manufactured and purchased.

That is silly. Banning over-20 round mags, like the 30s and drums that I've seen, that's fine with me, but 12 and 15? Nah.

Most handguns that use magazines have a standard capacity of 10-17 rounds, so that's your limit beyond which it should be considered "high capacity".

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
66. I'm sorry, I don't believe manufacturers are the ones who should decide. They put
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 06:14 AM
Mar 2015

large capacity mags in their gunz to appeal to gun fanciers' baser instincts.

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
70. For once, I agree with you! The *buyer* should be the one who decides...
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 12:22 AM
Mar 2015

Your puritanical dislike of advertising is another issue entirely...

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
71. No, the government -- who is supposeto protect society -- should decide since the
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 03:19 AM
Mar 2015

gun fanciers have demonstrated they don't give a darn about society.

Your need for more gunz is not in society's best interests.

GGJohn

(9,951 posts)
75. Well hell Hoyt,
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 07:33 PM
Mar 2015

I have several handguns and rifles that have mags that hold more than 10 rounds, yet I'm not a criminal or a militia type, I do live in the real world, I pay my taxes, obey the laws of the land, never been in trouble with the law, 40+ years in the Army, retired honorably.
So, what's that make me?

NutmegYankee

(16,199 posts)
92. Does that include the police, who normally have hi-cap mags?
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 08:54 PM
Mar 2015

Obviously they don't need that many for defense either.

NutmegYankee

(16,199 posts)
94. Yeah, God forbid they run out of bullets...
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 08:58 PM
Mar 2015

While trying to murder yet another unarmed black child.

 

Duckhunter935

(16,974 posts)
2. I do not have an issue with magazine size restrictions
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 03:53 PM
Mar 2015

other that they really are not enforceable and there are probably billions out there. Interesting you are not even allowed disassembled ones.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
3. I'm baffled that "high capacity" refers to just plain ordinary sized magazines.
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 04:06 PM
Mar 2015

Like what comes standard with most handguns.

I consider over 20 rounds to be high-capacity, and I'm sure most legislators are thinking of "banana clips" or what we see in movies sticking out of gangster guns.

But really, to call a 12 or 15 round magazine "high capacity" is really just drama, and kind of senseless in the impact it will have on many average legal owners.

It turns them into criminals without their having done anything wrong.

Crazy times.

 

Duckhunter935

(16,974 posts)
4. I agree completely with you
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 04:12 PM
Mar 2015

hand gun magazines should be limited to number flush with the grip, what around 17 max. My AR came with the standard issue 20 round magazines. Those were the ones originally designed with the rifle. I do not care for the 30 round variety.

I think 20 would be better, but 10 is better then that idiotic 7 round.

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
12. you consider discharging 7 rounds or fewer too limiting?
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:22 PM
Mar 2015

well, I know you do.

but these aren't toys, they are killing devices, so you have to accept that they will be regulated, not as toys, but as killing devices.

if you want something unlimited, buy a toy, not a gun.

very simple.

 

Duckhunter935

(16,974 posts)
14. I agree with limits
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:32 PM
Mar 2015

As I have said many times. Just not seven as there are no 7 round magazines with the exception of the 1911 and maybe a couple of others. I Guess you want to confiscate anything else, right?

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
53. You have been called an obfuscator. But I wonder, who introduced the term "7 rounds" in this thread
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 09:37 PM
Mar 2015
Star Member CreekDog (43,332 posts)
[b12. you consider discharging 7 rounds or fewer too limiting?]

well, I know you do.

but these aren't toys, they are killing devices, so you have to accept that they will be regulated, not as toys, but as killing devices.

if you want something unlimited, buy a toy, not a gun.

very simple.


Star Member CreekDog (43,332 posts)
[b18. yes, but the ban is not on 7 round magazines]

nice try with the obfuscation.


 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
30. As the son of a squid (just kidding, Dad) who once served on a Large, Slow Target...
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:56 PM
Mar 2015

...I find stuff like that fascinating

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
15. What's wrong with being out of sync with California voters, or some subset thereof?
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:35 PM
Mar 2015

Proposition 8, for example...

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
17. Sunnyvale voters were against Prop. 8 -58% voted against the ban on same sex marriage
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:41 PM
Mar 2015

yes, there's a lot wrong with being out of sync with them.

Nice attempt to say that Sunnyvale is the same as California.

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
23. Good on them, but what about the places that were for it?
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:45 PM
Mar 2015

In your opinion, how much deference should *they* have been given by the courts?

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
29. we're talking about Sunnyvale voters
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:54 PM
Mar 2015

clearly, that's the last thing you want to talk about because you keep trying to change the subject to something other than Sunnyvale and something other than guns.

nice try, but fail.

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
32. If something is un-Constitutional, it's un-Constitutional everywhere...
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:01 PM
Mar 2015

...no matter how popular it may be in some locale.

In any event, as another poster noted, this was a request for a preliminary injunction.
The full case has yet to be heard

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
33. then you should start a thread about that
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:03 PM
Mar 2015

the only purpose of discussing that here is if you want to derail the discussion about what Sunnyvale voters did and how a court has upheld that.

if you want to stop that discussion, keep doing what you're doing.

if you want to discuss what you keep trying to change the subject to, start your own thread.

judging by the posts here, I think I can see your preference.

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
38. In spite of any attempts to threadcop, I believe my posts are germane
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:17 PM
Mar 2015

I note that:

1. *You* are not the OP

2. No one has stopped you (or anyone else) from discussing anything

3. The opinions of a plurality of Sunnyvale, CA voters are not due especial deference
by fiat simply because you agree with them. If the actions of any polity may be
challenged in court, *all* of them can be

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
39. Sunnyvale voters restricting magazines to no more than 10 rounds isn't tyranny
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:19 PM
Mar 2015

A court has even weighed in.

See if what they had done was tyranny, the court ruling would have been different.

You make it sound like they could just as easily vote to ban breathing, because you know any regulation on a gun is equivalent and slippery slope and we're all gonna die and derp derp derp, etc. etc.

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
40. Because it isn't a restriction that you personally find objectionable?
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:27 PM
Mar 2015
You make it sound like they could just as easily vote to ban breathing, because you know any regulation on a gun is equivalent and slippery slope and we're all gonna die and derp derp derp, etc. etc.


I'll be here, when you're ready to discuss what I actually said, as opposed to where you
believe I was going

ManiacJoe

(10,136 posts)
57. The odd definition of "high capacity" should not surprise you.
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 01:56 AM
Mar 2015

The anti-gunners like to use made-up definitions so that folks are confused by them.
For example, "assault weapon".

 

Romeo.lima333

(1,127 posts)
5. no where in the 2a is magazine size mention
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 04:54 PM
Mar 2015

and since there is no need for a well-regualted militia there is no 2a anymore - any gun rights there are are courtesy of a bought and paid for supreme court and even they have said that there can be restrictions

 

happyslug

(14,779 posts)
9. The problem is the Militia is still on the Law Books, See 10 USC Section 311
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:02 PM
Mar 2015
10 USC Section 311:

(a) The militia of the United States consists of all able-bodied males at least 17 years of age and, except as provided in section 313 of title 32, under 45 years of age who are, or who have made a declaration of intention to become, citizens of the United States and of female citizens of the United States who are members of the National Guard.

(b) The classes of the militia are—

(1) the organized militia, which consists of the National Guard and the Naval Militia; and

(2) the unorganized militia, which consists of the members of the militia who are not members of the National Guard or the Naval Militia.

https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/311


Thus if you are Male you are a member of the Militia if you are between age 17 and 45. The Supreme Court has mentioned membership in the Militia and when it has it has ignored 10 USC § 311 and instead used the terms all males over age 18. See Miller vs the US:

https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/307/174/case.html

Thus the Militia is alive and well, but just unorganized since 1903 when the present National Guard System was started. Being on the books is enough to be "Regulated" so if you are male over the age of 17 you are a member of the Militia of the US.
 

KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
16. So only young and middle-aged men can have moar gunz?
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 06:40 PM
Mar 2015

And the wimmenfolk can't unless they up and join the Guard?

 

happyslug

(14,779 posts)
41. I just pointed out the Statute and the US Supreme Court ruling on the issue
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:29 PM
Mar 2015

I once made the comment that Militia is alive and well, but is NEVER called the Militia when it appears and does its work. During the Flooding in the Mid-west during the 1990s, the people in that area organized themselves and help build up the levies in that area. That was the Militia at work, but the people were called "Volunteers" not militia for it was NOT technically a military operation. During floods people do this all the time, but no one calls them Militia but it is the Militia coming into action.

During 9/11 the passengers on the fourth hijacked plane had learned about the other three planes and they decided to do something, that is to take over the plane from the terrorists, They failed in their attempt but the plane ended up in an abandoned Strip mine in Somerset County PA rather then the Capital building or the White House in DC (where it was headed). That was the Reserve Militia forming itself and doing its duty. Again the term "Militia" was not used for that would imply they died in service of the US and thus entitled to military benefits and Congress is Cheap.

As to the restriction as to women, like the restriction as to men between 18 and 45 more a historical anomaly then anything real. The ages 18 and 45 were the ages people thought the Army of Republican Rome served during the early Roman Republic. More recent records indicate 16 and 48 were ages, but then only for the Imperial Roman Army of the Roman Empire NOT the earlier Republic, but 18 and 45 was THOUGHT to be the age of the Roman Republican Army at the time the Bill of Rights were passed so when Congress set up the Militia in 1792, Congress used those ages.

As to Women, Congress required all males between the ages of 18 and 45 to be formed into Militia Companies, but failed to mention women. This was NOT uncommon at that time period, for the military law of Europe (and this included England and thus the US) had been since at least the Middle Ages, that one "Washer woman" be assigned to every Platoon of 20 men. Thus Congress did NOT have to address women for Congress knew that for every 20 men one washer woman would be assigned (She was generally the Platoon's Margaret's Wife). Thus women always consisted of about 5% of any Army.

As to service in the Army, "Molly Pitcher" became famous for taking her wounded husband's place loading his cannon during the Revolution (For this act of bravely she was made an honorary Sergeant by Washington himself). At least two other women actually served in the ranks during the Revolution (and several did the same during the Civil War).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molly_Pitcher

In times of crisis, women were used (and NOT as in some of the movies of the Colonial and Revolutionary period, to load their husband's gun, but on the line) but as a general rule, women were left at home with the children, for most of these Militiamen were Farmers and someone had to watch the crop. Thus women could be member of a militia unit, but in most cases they stayed home for the had work to do on the farm.


Side note: Washer Women were NOT "Camp Followers" for they lived in the Camp and were subject to Military discipline. The first report we have of Washer Women was during the Crusades after the introduction of Linen paper. With the adoption of Linen Paper we have a fairly inexpensive way to send messages and thus we see such messages being exchanged between the Crusading Knights and their Moslem Opponents. At the end of any battle, the first thing discussed was the exchange of washer women who had been captured. These are the first time we have reports about washer women, but the tone of the letter is that such exchanges were NOT new, but very old custom on both sides. It is believe these reports are the result of both sides have access to inexpensive linen paper so that such requests would be written down. Prior to Linen Paper, such exchanges, if written, had been on bark for no one was going to waste expensive parchment for an exchange that would be done within days of the battle. Parchment was reserved for something you may want to see months or years from now but not for something no one would care about in less then a week. Thus washer women had been around for centuries but just NOT written about. It is presently believed washer women became part of the Roman Imperial army at of just before the end of the Roman Empire in the West, thus survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire and became integral to the Armies of the Germanic States that succeeded the Western Roman Empire, the Byzantine Empire as the Eastern Roman Empire is now called, and among the Arabs before the Arabs were united by Mohammad. Washer Women were so ingrained into Military life that Congress had to pass a special law outlawing them in the 1880s (That law is still on the books).

cstanleytech

(26,284 posts)
6. My question is though wouldnt it make more sense to make the military bullets the only legal kind
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 04:58 PM
Mar 2015

for most handguns and rifles since they are designed more to go straight though a target and ban the production, use and or sale of bullets designed to expand within the target like hollowpoints?

sir pball

(4,741 posts)
8. That's actually contrary to "public safety", believe it or not.
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 05:23 PM
Mar 2015

While being shot with a hollow point does cause a more serious wound, a jacketed ("military style&quot bullet is still pretty serious to be in front of, but the jacketed bullet will indeed pass clean through...with plenty of power left to pass through another person or two, who would likely not be the intended target.

It's why the police generally use hollowpoints, less for the stopping power and more to not hit bystanders. Google "overpenetration" for far more info than I can give on my phone at work.

 

happyslug

(14,779 posts)
7. Here is the actual Opinion
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 05:01 PM
Mar 2015

Last edited Wed Mar 4, 2015, 05:32 PM - Edit history (1)

http://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2015/03/04/14-15408.pdf

Please note this is an INTERLOCUTORY APPEAL, the trial Judge had REFUSED to grant a temporary court order, but did order the case to Trial. Thus the appeal was NOT from a final decision of the Trial Court, but from a denial of a temporary court order.

In this interlocutory appeal, Leonard Fyock, William Douglas, Scott Hochstetler, David Pearson, Brad Seifers, and Ron Swanson (collectively “Fyock”) challenge an order denying their request to preliminarily enjoin an ordinance recently enacted by the City of Sunnyvale, California (“Sunnyvale”), restricting the possession of “large-capacity magazines”—statutorily defined as a detachable ammunition feeding device capable of accepting more than ten rounds. Fyock claims that Sunnyvale’s ordinance, part of a ballot measure known as Measure C, violates his Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms and will irreparably harm him if not immediately enjoined


The evidence identified by the district court is precisely the type of evidence that Sunnyvale was permitted to rely upon to substantiate its interest, City of Renton, 475 U.S. at 51–52, and that the district court was permitted to review under the lens of intermediate scrutiny, Jackson, 746 F.3d at 966. We cannot say that the district court’s weighing of the evidence or credibility determinations were clearly erroneous, and we decline to substitute our own discretion for that of the district court.

CONCLUSION
We conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion in determining, on the record before it, that
Sunnyvale presented sufficient evidence to show that Measure C was likely to survive intermediate scrutiny and that Fyock failed to demonstrate that he would likely succeed on the merits of his claim. Therefore, we affirm the district court’s denial of Fyock’s motion for a preliminary injunction.


A lot of people forget that Heller had held that SELF DEFENSE was the grounds the Supreme Court relied on NOT the Militia Clause of the Second Amendment. I disagree with that position, and I also disagree with the dissent, for I am of the opinion the Second Amendment was in response to the Federal Takeover of the Militia in the US Constitution itself, and those attacks amounted to "What happens to the Militia if the Federal Government does NOT organize the Militia?".

Thus the language of the Second was the Militia survives such non organization by the Federal Government but to do so the people MUST have access to arms. Thus MILITARY weapons can NOT be banned under the Second, but non-Military weapons can be AND what is a is NOT a military weapon is up to Congress and the State Legislature to decide. Remember uniformity of weapons was known even in the revolution as something of high value for Militia Weapons, thus Congress could declare only 5.56mm weapons are Militia weapons and such a rule could lead to a ban on every other type of firearm UNLESS the ban clearly is design to take ALL weapons away from the people. i.e. if 5.56mm weapons are NOT generally available other weapons could be used. At the same time Congress and the States can ban weapons they see as NON military usable and if other weapons of the type usable in military operations are available, such a ban is permitted under the Second Amendment. i.e. the ban on Automatic Weapons would violate the second, for they have clear military use, but a ban on pistols would be constitutional for while pistols can be useful in combat, rifles and other weapons are generally considered better military weapons.

Please note my position was NOT taken up in the Majority Decision or the dissent in Heller, but I believe it explains the language of the Second Amendment. Both the Majority and the dissent prefer a society where the Government controls the Military weapons and even Scalia has suggested banning certain military weapons would be permitted under Heller (i.e. Scalia would vote to ban automatic weapons for he wants them to remain in the hands of the Government, he knows pistols are almost ineffective in military operations and as such willing to leave us peons have them).

I bring this up for Scalia has hinted he would consider restrictions on the Second Amendment and his decision did not rely on the Second but on concept of Self Defense as a constitutionally protected right that was unlisted in the Bill of Rights for the Bill of Rights was NEVER intended to be an exclusive list, other rights NOT listed in the Bill of Rights were included by long tradition of such rights under English CommoN Law (just like the right to have an abortion, but that connection you will NEVER hear from Scalia).

Yes, I wish Scalia would have stayed with the Second Amendment, but he did not want to for he really does NOT believe in the rights mentioned in the Second Amendment. Instead Scalia went off to claim "Self Defense" was an included right protected under the Bill of rights. Thus Scalia can claim the Bill of Rights prevents the States from banning Pistols for Pistols are needed for the discovered right of "Self Defense" but can later on say that since Automatic Weapons are NOT generally used for Self Defense in the US, the Federal Government, the States and the Local Government can ban such Automatic Weapons.

This case in many ways reflect the ruling of Scalia in Heller, it says the right preserved in Heller is the Right to Self Defense (not the Common Defense) and thus can be restricted as long as the right to self defense itself is NOT banned or restricted. The Judge ruled that a ban on magazines with more the 10 rounds does NOT restrict the right to self defense and are thus permitted under Heller.
 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
44. Most citizens aren't interested in hi cap magazines and similar lethal accessories you guys covet.
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 07:37 PM
Mar 2015
 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
55. Also, 11 rounds does not a "high capacity" magazine make.
Wed Mar 4, 2015, 11:39 PM
Mar 2015

It's a back door ploy to make common handguns illegal by virtue of the scary term "high capacity" being applied to plain old standard mags.

Tricky devils.

 

friendly_iconoclast

(15,333 posts)
65. I see *your* special pleading as not all that different from that of homophobes
Thu Mar 5, 2015, 04:22 AM
Mar 2015

You both claim to be acting for the betterment of society, and both have 'constititutional
amendment butt':

The 'phobes:

"But the Fourteenth Amendment doesn't really mean that and shouldn't be applied anyway because society needs to be protected from *those* awful people"

You:

"But the Second Amendment doesn't really mean that and shouldn't be applied anyway because society needs to be protected from *those* awful people"


jmowreader

(50,555 posts)
73. Were I a lawmaker, this is the approach I would take
Sat Mar 7, 2015, 07:15 PM
Mar 2015

Declare "the standard magazine" for a gun to be whatever the earliest edition of the Shooter's Bible in which the gun appears says it is, but guns that hold magazines made for other guns (think "AR-15 clones&quot hew to that gun's capacity...and new rifle designs can't hold more than 30, new pistols more than 17 or new shotguns more than 10. And then I'd write that the government can't ever ban standard magazines. Because, by damn, if a 30-round magazine is good enough for the 82nd Airborne Division it is good enough for you.

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