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joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 07:09 AM Jul 2012

Libya's wild ride: First post-Kadafi elections chaotic, hopeful

Source: LA Times

It's been nearly half a century since the people of Libya were consulted about who should lead them. So long that less than 5% of Libyans have any memory of voting in an election before Moammar Kadafi seized power in 1969 and banned politics as bourgeois and un-Islamic.

Little wonder, with the marketplace of ideas shut down through two generations, that the eight months since Kadafi's overthrow and execution have been fraught with tribal clashes, separatist movements and power struggles leading up to Saturday's election for a transitional legislature.

But what looks on the surface to be chaos and contention won't necessarily thwart Libya's first step toward defining what kind of state will emerge from the rubble of Kadafi's erratic 42-year rule. Middle East experts tracking the shock waves of the "Arab Spring" across the region see keen interest among Libyans in defining their own future.

Saturday's vote for a 200-seat General National Congress has drawn more than 3,700 candidates and 142 political parties, according to the High National Election Commission. More than 80% of eligible voters have registered, campaigning has been brisk, and moderation has been the dominant message of most candidates.

Read more: http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/07/libyas-kadafi-elections-chaotic-hopeful-.html



We shall see soon if islamists take over as in Egypt. I have high hopes, however, if "islamists" take over I will not be overly critical. These countries have for too long been at the mercy of the US and other western states. Their self-determination is more important than anything.

Note: the elections in Libya start today, if it is unclear by the source I have chosen.
21 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Libya's wild ride: First post-Kadafi elections chaotic, hopeful (Original Post) joshcryer Jul 2012 OP
Libya's new women politicians seize chance in vote joshcryer Jul 2012 #1
Libyans Cast Ballots in Historic Election joshcryer Jul 2012 #2
Fears mix with tears of joy as Libyans rush to vote joshcryer Jul 2012 #3
Voting underway in Libya joshcryer Jul 2012 #4
"the rubble of Kadafi's erratic 42-year rule"- pure rot, Libya HAD the highest human developmental stockholmer Jul 2012 #5
Ah good! unreadierLizard Jul 2012 #7
as are the empiric war-machine apologists, I see stockholmer Jul 2012 #8
Gotta ya....he was a "good dictator'! EX500rider Jul 2012 #9
There's a lot of that about. Igel Jul 2012 #10
The right to life is the fundamental human right. David__77 Jul 2012 #12
I think "many African nations" lowers the bar a lot. joshcryer Jul 2012 #14
Do you dispute that it was a popular uprising? joshcryer Jul 2012 #13
Wow, if this is what they think about Gaddafi's Libya Dokkie Jul 2012 #6
"Rubble" is a good word. Igel Jul 2012 #11
Yeah, that's how I saw it as well. I specifically chose that article. joshcryer Jul 2012 #15
Peaceful Protesters In Benghazi Shot At By Nato Rebels On Election may3rd Jul 2012 #16
The federalists want to run Cyrenaica under their own terms. joshcryer Jul 2012 #17
AFP: Libyan liberals 'lead polls' in Tripoli, Benghazi pampango Jul 2012 #18
That's great news, let's hope it sticks. joshcryer Jul 2012 #19
Libya's liberals claim early election lead joshcryer Jul 2012 #20
With 130 political parties, has Mahmoud Jibril been vetted by NATO ? may3rd Jul 2012 #21

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
1. Libya's new women politicians seize chance in vote
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 07:15 AM
Jul 2012
Libya's new women politicians seize chance in vote
TRIPOLI (Reuters) - Majdah al-Fallah flashes a broad smile and pumps the hands of shoppers in downtown Tripoli as she works potential voters on the campaign trail ahead of Libya's landmark national assembly elections on Saturday.

A doctor by trade who lived in Ireland for years, Fallah is running for the Justice and Construction Party, the political arm of the Muslim Brotherhood which is tipped to do well. But her small team of election helpers often find the going tough.

"Sometimes when I give out the flyer some people reject it or take it and then rip it up in front of me because there are women on it," said Huthaifa al-Harram, a 20-year-old male backer of Fallah and another female candidate on the same ticket.

"People say, 'I don't think women should play a role in the government - they don't know what to do'," Harram added.

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
2. Libyans Cast Ballots in Historic Election
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 07:16 AM
Jul 2012
Libyans Cast Ballots in Historic Election
Libyans are going to the polls in the country's first multi-party elections in 60 years.

Voters on Saturday are choosing candidates for a 200-seat National Assembly. The assembly will form a temporary government and draft a constitution, ahead of full parliamentary elections next year.

Security forces are on guard near polling centers to prevent any possible violence.

Libyan officials say protesters have disrupted some polling centers in eastern Libya, including in the cities of Benghazi and Ajdabiya. Some groups argue eastern Libya is being neglected by officials in Tripoli and want more powers for the region.

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
3. Fears mix with tears of joy as Libyans rush to vote
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 07:17 AM
Jul 2012
Fears mix with tears of joy as Libyans rush to vote
TRIPOLI: Libyans, some with tears of joy in their eyes, queued to vote in their first free national election in 60 years on Saturday, a poll designed to shake off the legacy of Muammar Gaddafi but which risks being hijacked by violence.

Libyans will choose a 200-member assembly which will elect a prime minister and cabinet before laying the ground for full parliamentary elections next year under a new constitution.

Candidates with Islamic agendas dominate the field of more than 3,700 hopefuls, suggesting Libya will be the next "Arab Spring" country after Egypt and Tunisia to see religious parties secure footholds in power after last year's uprisings.

...

"I can't describe the feeling. We paid the price, I have two martyrs in my family. I am certain the future will be good, Libya will be successful," Zainab Masri, a 50-year-old teacher, said of her first experience of voting.

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
4. Voting underway in Libya
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 07:19 AM
Jul 2012
Voting underway in Libya
Libyans started voting today in the first parliamentary election since last year’s ousting and killing of long-time dictator Muammar Gaddafi, taking a major step forward in the country’s tumultuous transition to democratic rule.

The election for a 200-seat legislature is being held amid intense regional rivalries, fears of violence and calls for a boycott. However, lines began to form outside polling centres more than an hour before they were scheduled to open in the capital Tripoli.

Policemen and army soldiers were guarding the centres, searching voters as well as election workers.

I have a strange but beautiful feeling today,” said dentist Adam Thabet, waiting outside a polling centre in the capital Tripoli. “We are free at last after years of fear. We knew this day was coming, but we were afraid it could take long to come.
 

stockholmer

(3,751 posts)
5. "the rubble of Kadafi's erratic 42-year rule"- pure rot, Libya HAD the highest human developmental
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 08:56 AM
Jul 2012

index , the lowest infant mortality, and the highest life expectancy in all of Africa. Now, after the NATO bombing and 'rebel takeover', it IS in rubble in many parts.

http://www.countercurrents.org/cramer040511.htm

Before the USNATO and “rebels” began their murderous and destructive attacks on the Libyans and their government, people In Libya had the highest gross domestic product (GDP) at purchasing power parity (PPP) per capita of all of Africa. The government took care to ensure that everyone in the country shared in the wealth. Libya had the highest Human Development Index of any country on the continent. In Libya, a lower percentage of people lived below the poverty line than in the Netherlands....Libya ranked 61st, with a lower incarceration rate than Czech republic. It had the lowest infant mortality rate of all of Africa. Libya had the highest life expectancy of all of Africa, less than 5% of the population was undernourished, In response to the rising food prices around the world, the government of Libya abolished all taxes on food. (Taken from “World Cheers as the CIA Plunges Libya into Chaos” by David Rothscum, Axis of Logic, 2/27/11)

A fact the media cannot falsify is the HDI (Human Development Index) measured by UN officials. These data indicate, for example, that Libya had in 1970, a situation a little worse than Brazil (HDI of 0.541, against 0.551 of Brazil.) The Libyan index surpassed the Brazilian years later, and in 2008 was well ahead: 0.810 (ranked 43rd), compared to 0.764 for Brazil (ranking 59th). All three sub-indices that comprise the HDI are higher in Libya: income, longevity and education. Libya is the country with the highest HDI in Africa. Therefore, the best distribution of income and health care and public education—the last two are free. And almost 10% of Libyan students receive scholarships to study in foreign countries. In his “Green Book” Gadhafi wrote that workers should be politically involved and self-employed, and that the land belongs to those who work it and the house to those who reside there. And power shall be exercised by the people directly, without intermediaries, without politicians, through popular congresses and committees, where the whole population decides the fundamental issues of the district, city and country...real democracy, not capitalist “representative” democracy that works for those who have the most and ignores those who have little. (Taken from “Who Is Muammar Gaddafi?” by Antonio Cesar Oliveira)

Before the current USNATO military invasion, Libya was pumping one million 800 thousand barrels a day of excellent quality light oil, along with abundant deposits of natural gas. Such riches—because shared with the Libyan people--allowed Libya to reach life expectancy that is almost at 75 years of age and the highest per capita income in Africa. In December 1951, Libya became the first African country to attain its independence after WWII. Its harsh desert is located over an enormous lake of fossil waters, equivalent to more than three times the land area of Cuba; this has made it possible to construct a broad network of pipelines of fresh water that stretch from one end of the country to the other. (Taken from “Does NATO Plan To Occupy Libya?” by Fidel Castro, 2/22/11)

Below is my response and a letter from a reader who correctly questions my careless insertion of a misstatement in my original essay “Three Questions for Liberal Leftists.” Please note the correction and explanation thereof in the material above. Mary Lynn

snip

--------------------------------------------------

NATO's Great Victory Destroying Libya’s Welfare State

http://www.counterpunch.org/2011/11/23/destroying-libyas-welfare-state/

The other day, I was listening to the voice of “liberal” radio, NPR, and was surprised to hear its bizarre, and yet quite candid, report on what it apparently views to be one of the more hideous aspects of the Gadhafi years – a modern welfare state which looked after working people. Thus, without tongue in cheek, or any note of irony, NPR, in its November 14 report, entitled, “Libya’s Economy Faces New Tests After Gadhafi Era,” explained that the biggest impediment to the new economic era is the Libyan worker who was simply too coddled by Gaddafi.

NPR thus cited a 2007 book on the Libyan economy by authors Otman and Karlberg who called “the Libyan worker under Gadhafi ‘one of the most protected in the world,’” receiving job tenure, government subsidies of around $800 a month for the average Libyan household, and gasoline at a mere 60 cents a gallon. NPR, citing the same book, explained that workers now freed from such a tyrannical world by NATO bombs, have been left with a “’subsidy mentality’” and a “’job-for-life outlook which has ill-prepared Libyans for the more aggressive and cutthroat world of competition.’”

However, lucky for them, Libya’s new acting finance and oil chief, Ali Tarhouni, is resolved to turn this situation around by disciplining Libya’s workers through “smaller government and a larger and freer private sector.” NPR describes that, Tarhouni, being the realist that he is, “has no illusions that it will be an easy transition.” The report thus quotes Tarhouni who states that, “[t]he challenge here is that this is a welfare state,” with Libyan workers expecting too much from their government. I’m sure Tarhouni, with Western support, will show these workers a thing a two.

Of course, had NPR gone further, they could have also explained that, according to the statistics of the United Nations Development Programme, Libya, at the time of the NATO invasion, had the highest human development indicators (which measure levels of health, education and income) in all of Africa, with a life expectancy of 74.5; undernourishment of the population at under 5%; and adult literacy at over 88%. Libya was in fact ranked 53 in the world out of 169 comparable countries, ranking, for example, above Turkey, (post-Soviet) Russia, Brazil and Costa Rica in terms of the human development indicators.


snip

------------------------------------------------

Libya's Development Achievements

Whatever one's views regarding Moamar Gadaffi, the post-colonial Libyan government played a key role in eliminating poverty and developing the country's health and educational infrastructure. According to Italian Journalist Yvonne de Vito, "Differently from other countries that went through a revolution – Libya is considered to be the Switzerland of the African continent and is very rich and schools are free for the people. Hospitals are free for the people. And the conditions for women are much better than in other Arab countries." (Russia Today, August 25, 2011) http://rt.com/news/interview-libya-nato-intrusion-127/ These developments are in sharp contrast to what most Third World countries were able to "achieve" under Western style "democracy" and "governance" in the context of a standard IMF-World Bank Structural Adjustment program (SAP).

Public Health Care

Public Health Care in Libya prior to NATO's "Humanitarian Intervention" was the best in Africa. "Health care is [was] available to all citizens free of charge by the public sector. The country boasts the highest literacy and educational enrolment rates in North Africa. The Government is [was] substantially increasing the development budget for health services.... (WHO Libya Country Brief ) http://www.who.int/countryfocus/cooperation_strategy/ccsbrief_lby_en.pdf

Confirmed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), undernourishment was less than 5 %, with a daily per capita calorie intake of 3144 calories. (FAO caloric intake figures indicate availability rather than consumption). The Libyan Arab Jamahiriya provided to its citizens what is denied to many Americans: Free public health care, free education, as confirmed by WHO and UNESCO data. According to the World Health Organization (WHO): Life expectancy at birth was 72.3 years (2009), among the highest in the developing World. Under 5 mortality rate per 1000 live births declined from 71 in 1991 to 14 in 2009
(http://www.who.int/countryfocus/cooperation_strategy/ccsbrief_lby_en.pdf)

snip

Education

The adult literacy rate was of the order of 89%, (2009), (94% for males and 83% for females). 99.9% of youth are literate (UNESCO 2009 figures, See UNESCO, Libya Country Report) Gross primary school enrolment ratio was 97% for boys and 97% for girls (2009) .
(see UNESCO tables at http://stats.uis.unesco.org/unesco/TableViewer/document.aspx?ReportId=121&IF_Language=eng&BR_Country=4340&BR_Region=40525

The pupil teacher ratio in Libya's primary schools was of the order of 17 (1983 UNESCO data), 74% of school children graduating from primary school were enrolled in secondary school (1983 UNESCO data). Based on more recent date, which confirms a marked increase in school enrolment, the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in secondary schools was of the order of 108% in 2002. The GER is the number of pupils enrolled in a given level of education regardless of age expressed as a percentage of the population in the theoretical age group for that level of education. For tertiary enrolment (postsecondary, college and university), the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) was of the order of 54% in 2002 (52 for males, 57 for females).
(For further details see http://stats.uis.unesco.org/unesco/TableViewer/document.aspx?ReportId=121&IF_Language=eng&BR_Country=4340&BR_Region=40525

snip

 

unreadierLizard

(475 posts)
7. Ah good!
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 01:23 PM
Jul 2012

The Khadaffi/Ghaddafi/Quadfi/however the hell you spell his name/ apologists are out in force today.

Igel

(35,274 posts)
10. There's a lot of that about.
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 03:48 PM
Jul 2012

Say something bad about Cuba and you hear about education and health care/mortality rates.

In the early '80s if you said something bad about the USSR you'd hear about no discrimination against women and the glories of free education and health care.

When many of us hear defenders of RW dictatorships it's all bad. Yet just as the Castro-defenders have a few valid points, it ultimately boils down to whether you think freedom and self-determination and their risks outweigh the good things that may be present in such societies. Freedom in Cuba would be political freedom, but likely result in worse health care and education, just as freedom in Jugoslavija allowed all kinds of ghosts from the Ottoman and WWII periods surface.

Four years ago I disliked Qaddhafi intensely, and was criticized by those who liked the benefits and thought that Qaddhafi's oddball kind of quasi-socialism was a good thing because it turned oil revenues into higher standard of living, education, and health levels. If it's a tradeoff between political freedom and less health care or education, I'll pick freedom from dictators instead of freedom from illness.

Libya was, in truth, better than many African nations. It had an erratic dictator, but a lot of the social indicators were better than nations with equally erratic dictators what many of us liked to support.

David__77

(23,334 posts)
12. The right to life is the fundamental human right.
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 09:08 PM
Jul 2012

Without food, health, and housing, there is nothing.

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
14. I think "many African nations" lowers the bar a lot.
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 09:34 PM
Jul 2012

As far as an Arab nation it was at the bottom of the barrel, plus it had a heavy surveillance state, cronyism where the top leaders squandered the countries resources (when the palaces were raided by the rebels they were astonished by the level of luxury the Gaddafi's enjoyed), and in the end it was falling apart.

It probably wouldn't have even happened if the Gaddafi's simply gave the people the raise that they asked for in 2010. Saudi Arabia did it for their people, to quell the resentment of the top leaders.

Meanwhile, I don't see a distinction between political freedom and health care. You can have political freedom and good health care. States like Sweden prove it. That's the funny thing about people praising dictators the way they do; capitalists states have been able to provide the same standard of living, without compromising freedom.

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
13. Do you dispute that it was a popular uprising?
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 09:29 PM
Jul 2012

If so, what is your evidence for that?

Why would a place with a literacy rate of 94% rise up in over two dozen cities against their tyrant?

 

Dokkie

(1,688 posts)
6. Wow, if this is what they think about Gaddafi's Libya
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 11:52 AM
Jul 2012

"won't necessarily thwart Libya's first step toward defining what kind of state will emerge from the RUBBLE of Kadafi's erratic 42-year rule."

Only god knows what they will say about Jonathan's Nigeria. Hell hole maybe?

Igel

(35,274 posts)
11. "Rubble" is a good word.
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 03:57 PM
Jul 2012

Whatever structures he set up--whether political, social, economic, or physical--were trashed in the war.

Moreover, in some cases the Big Q played off one part of the country against the other. Hardly a good thing, and stable only when he (or somebody like him) was there. Take him away, and part of the structure "self-rubbled", sort of exploded by itself.

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
15. Yeah, that's how I saw it as well. I specifically chose that article.
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 09:36 PM
Jul 2012

For instance, some rebels have closed some of the oil ports in protest of the vote. They are insignificant but they're still going to be a headache for some time until things get sorted out.

I chose that article to be the most neutral article I could find on the topic as an overly positive article would've been trashed to fuck and back...

 

may3rd

(593 posts)
16. Peaceful Protesters In Benghazi Shot At By Nato Rebels On Election
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 10:41 PM
Jul 2012

Peaceful protesters in Benghazi who have realised they are being denied their rights by the Nato rebels take to the streets on election day. The protesters demand an equal representation of the eastern region of Libya in the government. Most of the natural resources are in the east.

The militias, widely known as Nato rebels in Libya because they only came to power through Nato intervention, claimed to be against the shooting of 'peaceful protesters'. They used that as a pretext to call for Nato intervention to overthrow Muammar Gaddafi.

However, the words and promises by the militias for a better day for Libya were empty, fulfilling the proverb that the 'grass is not greener on the other side'. Libya is a lesson in history about how people wish for what other people have, and fail as they try to obtain something foreign to them. If only they could come back to life and see again, they will regret that the grass they had was indeed green.


video
http://middle-east-revolutions.prochan.com/Libya/t/c0e_1341707518

Helicopter shot down on the eve of Libya's first post-Qaddafi election

AP) TRIPOLI, Libya - A spokesman for Libya's National Transitional Council says gunmen have shot down a helicopter carrying voting materials, killing one election commission worker.


The attack near the eastern city of Benghazi comes on the eve Libya's first national election since the toppling and killing of longtime dictator Muammar Qaddafi last year.
....

The vote also will be a test of the strength of Islamist parties, which have gained influence in Libya and other nations following the ouster of authoritarian regimes run by strongmen like Qaddafi and Egypt's Hosni Mubarak.
Groups vying for power range from the politically savvy Muslim Brotherhood to the ultraconservative Salafis and former jihadists.


http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-202_162-57467586/helicopter-shot-down-on-the-eve-of-libyas-first-post-qaddafi-election/


Libyan election: Islamists storm Benghazi polling stations

http://www.euronews.com/2012/07/07/libyan-election-islamists-storm-benghazi-polling-stations/

Somebody wants the tribes of Bengghazi to have reduced representation in the new government.

?



I saw an article that those in the oil rich east demand MORE of a voice.... oil and all....

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
17. The federalists want to run Cyrenaica under their own terms.
Sat Jul 7, 2012, 10:49 PM
Jul 2012

They are the ones who shot down the helicopter: http://www.libyaherald.com/federalist-violence-threatens-to-backfire-following-fatal-attack-ahead-of-tomorrows-vote/

They shut down the oil terminals: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/armed-federalists-shut-down-libya-oil-terminals-ahead-of-vote-7920590.html

They violently stormed election offices and burned election materials: http://www.libyaherald.com/pro-federalist-protesters-storm-election-offices-in-tobruk-and-benghazi/

The remain a vocal (if violent) minority: http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/inpictures/2012/07/20127213476184851.html

I distrust your claim that "peaceful protesters" were "shot at by NATO rebels." The violent actors are the pro-federalists who want to chop Libya up piecemeal. Why? Because Cyrenaica has most of the oil. If they have the oil they want to have control over the entire country. This is wrong.

pampango

(24,692 posts)
18. AFP: Libyan liberals 'lead polls' in Tripoli, Benghazi
Sun Jul 8, 2012, 05:55 AM
Jul 2012

The leader of one of Libya's main Islamist parties said on Sunday that a rival liberal coalition had a solid advantage after the country's first election since the ouster of Moamer Kadhafi.

"The National Forces Alliance achieved good results in some large cities except Misrata. They have a net lead in Tripoli and in Benghazi," said Mohammed Sawan, who heads the Justice and Construction party.

The bulk of Libya's population and registered voters are concentrated in the capital, which lies in the west of the oil-rich desert country, and in the eastern city of Benghazi. "But it is a tight race for us in the south," Sawan added.

Libyans on Saturday voted for a General National Congress, a 200-member legislative assembly which will steer the country through a transition period following the toppling and killing of Kadhafi last year.

http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jga9y1D7hSfr6SDS7JaAfVZLNKOw?docId=CNG.b1cf3689ff33faf1e42d872b98d5a8c3.71

joshcryer

(62,269 posts)
20. Libya's liberals claim early election lead
Sun Jul 8, 2012, 07:44 AM
Jul 2012
Libya's liberals claim early election lead
Liberals have claimed an early lead in the counting of votes from across the country after Libya's first free elections following the ouster of dictator Muammar Gaddafi.

"Early reports show that the coalition is leading the polls in the majority of constituencies," Faisal Krekshi, secretary general of the National Forces Alliance, said on Sunday.

The alliance of liberal forces is headed by Mahmoud Jibril, who played a prominent role as rebel prime minister during the popular revolt that toppled Gaddafi last year.

The leader of one of Libya's main Islamist parties also acknowledged that the rival coalition had the advantage in the country's two largest cities.
 

may3rd

(593 posts)
21. With 130 political parties, has Mahmoud Jibril been vetted by NATO ?
Sun Jul 8, 2012, 08:53 AM
Jul 2012

I did a fast search on Libyan parties. Seems only five are being taken serious by the many tribes that make up the nation of Libya ;


Libya's political parties


Justice and Development Party *

Homeland Party **

National Forces Alliance
Created in February 2012, the alliance presents itself as a liberal movement and is believed to be the main liberal contender in the elections.

The alliance includes about forty political organisations, hundreds of NGOs and almost 300 independent figures from a wide spectrum of Libyan society.

Headed by Mahmoud Jibril, the former prime minister, the alliance calls for the application of "moderate Islam" and "for the establishment of the foundations of a democratic civil state".

Jibril himself is not allowed to stand as a candidate because of his brief participation in the interim government.

By heading the alliance he merely establishes himself as a political force, aiming to scoop up a high-placed position in the future government.

Mahmoud Jibril, party leader:
"The motive behind the creation of this alliance is the integrity of Libyan land, the shared interest of all Libyans to form their own constitution … What we hope to do in this alliance is bring in all the active national figures who represent a wide spectrum of political, cultural and social backgrounds in the Libyan community."


National Centrist Party
..Ali Terhouni, the founder of the party, and the former deputy prime minister in charge of oil and finance in Jibril's interim cabinet

....Like Jibril’s Alliance,
Terhouni's National Centrist Party campaigns on issues like a strong state and the strict rule of law.

National Front Party


http://www.aljazeera.com/news/africa/2012/06/2012626224516206109.html


In another,non western msm article;



Islamists, liberals sure of victory in Libya



.....three parties are seen as key contenders, including the liberal Alliance of National Forces, led by war-time prime minister Mahmoud Jibril, which faces stiff competition from Islamist parties Justice and Construction and Al Wattan.

“We don’t have surveys, so really we have no idea how powerful or how weak we are,” said Ali Tarhuni, leader of a centrist party within the coalition, who served as the rebels’ oil and finance minister during the 2011 conflict.

*Mohammad Sawan, head of the Justice and Construction which was launched by Libya’s Muslim Brotherhood, said his party enjoys a broad base of support in the conservative country unlike liberal “technocrats.”

“We believe that the National Congress should have a solid bloc that has popular backing across the country,” he said.

Sawan added that his party aims to dominate the incoming congress by linking up with similar parties, such as Al Wattan, **( Homeland Party )which draws on the popularity of members such as former jihadist Abdul Hakim Belhaj, and the National Front

...Jibril and Tarhuni who proved themselves during the “crisis-period,” or the early stages of last year’s war against Gaddafi, also stand a good chance.

“Our goal is to get the majority, we will see later whether we need alliances or not,” said its secretary general Faisal Al Krekshi

He rejects the “naive” notion that Libya’s political scene is split between moderates and Islamists noting that “all Libyans are Muslim and all parties recognise Islam as the main source of legislation.”


.....
There are no major policy differences between the nascent parties, with all of them advertising themselves as nationalists, democrats, and Islamists in the same breath, while promising to tackle security, health and the economy.

All the parties agree that Islamic law, or Sharia, should be a reference of legislation in the Muslim nation. Differences tend to centre on what system of governance Libya should have - presidential, parliamentary or a mix.

...........

http://gulfnews.com/news/region/libya/islamists-liberals-sure-of-victory-in-libya-1.1045614


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