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OKIsItJustMe

(19,937 posts)
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 12:46 AM Jul 2012

GPS Can Now Measure Ice Melt, Change in Greenland Over Months Rather Than Years

http://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/gpsspring.htm
[font face=Serif][font size=5]GPS CAN NOW MEASURE ICE MELT, CHANGE IN GREENLAND OVER MONTHS RATHER THAN YEARS[/font]

[font size=3]COLUMBUS, Ohio - Researchers have found a way to use GPS to measure short-term changes in the rate of ice loss on Greenland - and reveal a surprising link between the ice and the atmosphere above it.

The study, published in the early online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, hints at the potential for GPS to detect many consequences of climate change, including ice loss, the uplift of bedrock, changes in air pressure - and perhaps even sea level rise.

The team, led by earth scientists at Ohio State University, pinpointed a period in 2010 when high temperatures caused the natural ice flow out to sea to suddenly accelerate, and 100 billion tons of ice melted away from the continent in only 6 months.

They were able to make the measurement because the earth compresses or expands like a spring depending on the weight above it, letting them use the Greenland bedrock like a giant bathroom scale to weigh the ice atop it. As ice accumulates, the bedrock sinks, and as the ice melts away, the bedrock rises.

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