New research outlines global threat of smoldering peat fires
http://www.dri.edu/news/4961-new-research-outlines-global-threat-of-smoldering-peat-fires[font face=Serif][font size=5]New research outlines global threat of smoldering peat fires[/font]
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: January 8, 2015
[font size=3]RENO The natural disaster plays out like a movie script ash falling from the sky, thick smoke shutting down airports and businesses across the globe, and uncontrollable fires burning for days and weeks. But this is not from a script; rather, it is a vivid description of a future climate change scenario in which the Earths peat-rich regions become more susceptible to drying and burning.
New research published this week in the journal Nature Geoscience, co-authored by Adam Watts, a fire ecologist at Nevadas Desert Research Institute (DRI) and deputy director of DRIs Climate, Ecosystems, Fire and Applications Program, outlines the threat of drying peatlands (also known as mires) across the globe and their increased vulnerability to fire and carbon loss.
Peatlands which make up around three-percent of the Earths land surface and store approximately 25-percent of the worlds soil carbon are deposits of plant material and organic matter mixed with soil that is too wet to support high levels of decomposition. Peatlands are found on all seven continents.
Already the largest fires on Earth in terms of their carbon footprint, these smoldering fires burn through thick layers of peat, built up over thousands of years, which blanket the ground in ecosystems ranging from the tropics to the arctic.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2325