Nuclear/shale oil hybrid system recommended for AGW solution by MIT Nuclear Science Dept [View all]
'Hybrid' nuclear plants could make a dent in carbon emissions
Combining nuclear with artificial geothermal, shale oil, or hydrogen production could help slow climate change, study shows.
David L. Chandler, MIT News Office
Many efforts to smooth out the variability of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power have focused on batteries, which could fill gaps lasting hours or days.
But MITs Charles Forsberg has come up with a much more ambitious idea: He proposes marrying a nuclear powerplant with another energy system, which he argues could add up to much more than the sum of its parts. Forsberg, a research scientist in MITs Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering, describes the proposals in a paper published in the November issue of the journal Energy Policy.
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The paper outlines three concepts, which Forsberg says could have potential in the coming decades. They involve pairing a nuclear plant with an artificial geothermal storage system, a hydrogen production plant, or a shale-oil recovery operation.
The last of these ideas would locate a nuclear plant near a deposit of oil shale a type of deposit, technically known as kerogen, that has not been used to date as a source of petroleum. Heated steam from a nuclear plant, in enclosed pipes, heats the shale; the resulting oil can be pumped out by conventional means.
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http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2013/hybrid-nuclear-plants-carbon-emissions-1105.html