Iraq's Sadr says Prophet images must unite Muslims
By Khaled Yacoub Oweis
DAMASCUS (Reuters) - Muslims must unite and set aside sectarian differences to counter a Western "crusade" on Islam following a furore over cartoons depicting the Prophet Mohammad, Iraqi Shi'ite leader Moqtada al-Sadr said on Friday.
"We have seen a popular reaction against the Western campaign and an education of the people against Western ideas that want to hurt Islam," Sadr told Reuters in an interview.
Iraqi Shi'ite Muslim leader Moqtada al-Sadr listens during an interview with Reuters on a visit to Damascus February 10, 2006. (REUTERS/Khaled al-Hariri)
"This is a Western crusade and a campaign against Islam," referring to Muslim outrage across the world over the cartoons.
Thousands of Muslims have demonstrated in the Middle East, Asia and Africa over the cartoons first published in Denmark in September. At least 11 people have been killed in the protests.
One cartoon showed the Prophet Mohammad wearing a bomb-shaped turban. Muslims consider any portrayal of the Prophet blasphemous, let alone one showing him as a terrorist.
Sadr, who wields much influence among Iraq's Shi'ite majority, urged fellow Muslims not to vent their anger over the cartoons against Christians.
"Targeting Christians in the Middle East and Muslim countries would be mistake," he added.
Combining nationalism and Islam, Sadr's rhetoric appeals to millions of mostly downtrodden Iraqi Shi'ites but also to many Sunnis and Iraqi rebels fighting U.S. forces.
SOOTHING SUNNI FEARS
Speaking in Damascus during a visit to Syria, Sadr said he was on a regional tour that included Saudi Arabia to reassure Iraq's Sunni neighbours over the rising power of Shi'ites, who are a majority in Iraq and Iran but a minority in the rest of the Middle East.
"The Muslim and Arab situation needs solidarity to stand against the Western offensive against Islam and the Middle East," Sadr said. "I am here to dispel fear Arab countries have of the Shi'ites."
Iraq's once oppressed Shi'ite majority saw its political dominance confirmed on Friday when final election results gave an alliance of Shi'ite Islamist parties won a near majority in parliament, securing 128 of the 275 seats in the Dec. 15 poll.
Some Arab leaders, including Jordan's King Abdullah, have expressed concern over the Shi'ite ascendancy to power in Iraq after Saddam Hussein was ousted by U.S.-led forces in 2003.
The young Sadr, who rose to prominence when he led two uprisings against U.S. forces in Iraq following Saddam's ousting, has been compared to Hizbollah's charismatic leader Hassan Nasrallah. His Mehdi Army has also been compared to the armed Palestinian Islamist group Hamas.
Sadr said he agreed with the comparison. "Our ideas are similar as far as standing to oppression and occupation and against the corruption that the entire West wants to spread in the region and in Islamic countries."
Sadr said Iraq's stability can only be restored once U.S. forces leave.
"What is causing instability to Iraq is the occupation," he said. "The exit of the occupier will be a victory for Iraq and not as it is said a victory for the terrorists."