Much like employees in a workplace, students have the right to attend school without being subjected to repeated taunts from other children, the state Supreme Court said yesterday in a ruling that makes school districts responsible for stopping bias-based harassment. The sweeping decision came in a case brought by a Toms River Regional School District student who complained he was slapped, punched and repeatedly taunted from the time he was in fourth grade by classmates who perceived him as gay.
The former student, now 21, was referred to in legal papers only by his initials, but following the decision agreed to be interviewed and identified. Louis White said he was overcome with tears when he learned of the ruling.
"It wasn't right for me to go through that," White said. "I just felt like things needed to change at my school and it has branched out from there to include other schools statewide. This whole journey has made me stronger, so it was definitely worth it in the end."
The unanimous decision, based on New Jersey's Law Against Discrimination, gives pupils in the state greater protection from "student-on-student" harassment than their peers nationwide. It said a school district may be found liable if it knew about a "hostile educational environment" and failed to take reasonable action to end it.
"Students in the classroom are entitled to no less protection from unlawful discrimination and harassment than their adult counterparts in the workplace," Chief Justice James Zazzali wrote in the opinion.
"We do not suggest, however, that isolated schoolyard insults or classroom taunts" would be enough to spark a legal case, the decision said.
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