Source:
Monsters and Critics Bogota - The left-wing opposition to conservative Colombian President Alvaro Uribe swept important mayoral elections in Bogota, the country's capital, and the country's next-largest cities Cali and Medellin, the Central Electoral Commission said Monday.
In Bogota, left-wing candidate Samuel Moreno obtained 43.7 per cent of the ballots in Sunday's election, relegating former mayor Enrique Penalosa - backed by Uribe - to 28.1 per cent, and analysts expected the trend to be maintained as more votes were counted.
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After a violent campaign in which at least 30 candidates were murdered, some 27.5 million Colombians were called upon to vote Sunday for 32 governors, 1,098 mayors, 418 regional legislators and 12,030 members of local councils. There were a total of 86,449 candidates.
'The report is that people are defeating fear,' former Argentine foreign minister Dante Caputo, leader of a 125-strong observer mission from the Organization of American States, said Sunday. 'There are problems, there is no denying that. But the important thing is that neither the threats, nor the kidnappings, nor the actions with homemade bombs have scared off people,' Caputo stressed.
The Marxist Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), the extreme-right paramilitaries and other armed groups targeted candidates for killing in recent weeks.
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IPS News asks the question: What was the going rate for a vote?
"About 100,000 pesos (50 dollars)," says Víctor Raúl Mosquera, the ombudsman for the northwestern Colombian department (province) of Chocó. In this jungle province, which is rich in natural resources yet where the people are the poorest in Colombia, "elections are the business opportunity of a lifetime for most people," Mosquera said.
Some voters were paid in kind: "a dozen planks of wood, a dozen zinc roofing sheets, a toilet bowl, sacks of cement, or cans of paint," he said. "It isn’t easy to control. They tell the people, go to such-and-such a place and pick it up."