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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Mar-03-09 01:29 PM
Original message
Christian Peacemaker Teams chart humanitarian law violations in Colombia
Source: Eklesia

Christian Peacemaker Teams chart humanitarian law violations in Colombia
By agency reporter
3 Mar 2009
Array

Christian Peacemaker Teams (CPT) in Colombia has released its compilation International Humanitarian Law (IHL) violations witnessed by or reported to the Colombia team in the calendar year of 2008.

The Colombian government officials maintain that paramilitary groups are now "extinct." CPT's documentation provides evidence that paramilitary activity continues in the Bolivar and Santander. New generations of paramilitary groups continue to commit the majority of the violations. Allied with the Armed Forces, they operate with impunity.

Many of these violations are directed at human rights workers, community leaders, and union organizers. Team members report, "We have yet to see any real progress toward the rule of law and a negotiated peace."

~snip~
Three principle actors in Colombia's armed conflict committed the International Humanitarian Law violations that this report covers: the Armed Forces with 20 violations documented; the paramilitary groups with 21 cases documented; and the guerrilla groups with 5 cases documented.

Read more: http://www.ekklesia.co.uk/node/8850
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Peace Patriot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Mar-03-09 04:31 PM
Response to Original message
1. "...they operate with impunity"--while the U.S. lards $6 BILLION in military aid on their
enablers, the Colombian military and government.

"Allied with the (Colombian) Armed Forces, they (the rightwing paramilitary death squads) operate with impunity."

The stats--the Colombian military 20 of the atrocities; their paramilitaries 21 cases--total 41--and the leftist guerrillas 5 cases--parallel Amnesty International's report that 92% of the murders of union leaders in Colombia have been committed by the Colombian military (about half of the 92%) and their closely tied death squads (the other half), and only 2% by the FARC. (The rest are ordinary street crime, or drug related--non-political.) (AI states that the reason that a leftist group like FARC would kill union leaders is that the victims were likely government agents.)

The stats tell the story: Those whom our (Bushwhack) government touted as "democratic" and worthy of $6 BILLION in military aid are doing MOST of the killing of innocents in Colombia. About 80% of these cases; 92% of the AI cases.

Once again, WE are PAYING these criminals $6 BILLION in military aid (plus other aid) to kill thousands of innocent people. The U.S. military is also in Colombia, as is Blackwater--and we have no idea to what extent they are colluding in extrajudicial killings, or, indeed, with the drug trafficking for which the Colombian military and their deaths squads are notorious, and which also has close ties to top government figures.

The human rights violations are bad enough. U.S. complicity in these awful acts makes it even worse, because our government, our military and our tax dollars bring responsibility for these acts right back here, to the U.S.A. You and me, to the extent that we have let our government get out of our control, are responsible.

------------

There is something else that we are ultimately responsible for, and that is the failure of every peace effort to end the 40+ year Colombian civil war.

Team members report, "We have yet to see any real progress toward the rule of law and a negotiated peace."

Hugo Chavez of Venezuela, Rafael Correa of Ecuador, Cristina Fernandez of Argentina, President Sarkozy of France, Spanish and Swiss envoys and others have tried, over the last two years, to bring about a peace settlement of this civil war, starting with negotiations for the release of hostages held by the FARC. One such effort was stopped cold, when the U.S./Colombia used ten U.S. "smart bombs" to blow away the camp of the chief FARC hostage negotiator, just inside Ecuador's border, early last year, killing 25 people in their sleep, and then raiding over the border to shoot any survivors in the back. This dreadful act--which was likely orchestrated from the U.S. embassy "war room" in Bogota--almost started a war between the U.S./Colombia and Ecuador/Venezuela. The FARC were about to release high-profile hostage Ingrid Betancourt and others to French, Spanish and Swiss envoys, who were in Ecuador for that purpose, under Rafael Correa's auspices. (This was in March 2008.)

The U.S. also used U.S. high tech surveillance to pinpoint the FARC camp, and possibly a U.S. plane out of the U.S. military base in Manta, Ecuador, to drop the bombs on Ecuador's territory. President Correa of Ecuador had pledged to evict the U.S. military from this base, this year when the lease expires. This is why. The U.S. cannot be trusted. And this incident gives further momentum to his pledge. (About 80% of Ecuadorans want this U.S. base removed.)

Ingrid Betancourt thus remained captive for about six more months (and it is a wonder she wasn't killed in the bombing/raid--her release was supposed to be the next day). The U.S./Colombia then staged a highly theatrical "rescue" of Betancourt later in the year--to which John McCain was invited. This "rescue" featured Colombian military illegally parading as Red Cross.

The Bushwhacks and their cartel in Colombia have no regard for the hostages' lives--except as they can use the hostages for political benefit. An earlier incident illustrates this. In '07, 'President' Uribe of Colombia asked Chavez to negotiate with the FARC for hostages releases. Chavez proceeded to do so. Two hostages were about to be released, in Nov 07, as the result of Chavez's efforts. The Colombian military then bombed the hostages' location, as they were in route to their freedom, driving them back into the jungle on a 20-mile hike. Their press conference later (Chavez finally got them out by a different route) was not covered by our corpo/fascist media. In other words, Colombia had lured Chavez into hostage negotiations with the FARC, only to commit this treachery, trying to inflict him with a diplomatic disaster with dead hostages. Chavez got a total of 6 hostages released, then gave it up, because it was too dangerous to the hostages. The effort then shifted to Ecuador, where the U.S. put an end to it with ten "smart bombs."

Chavez and the others involved in hostage releases (including the FARC negotiator, Raul Reyes, whom the U.S./Colombia bombed into oblivion) had the goal of a peaceful settlement of the civil war. Venezuela and Ecuador are impacted by this war. Tens of thousands of Colombian refugees from this war have flooded into Venezuela, and the Chavez government--being a social justice government--has to take care of them. The conflict often spills over Venezuela's and Ecuador's borders. This is no one's interest except the war profiteers. After all this effort to bring about a peaceful settlement, Uribe (who had initiated Chavez's involvement) and the Bushwhacks then began a media campaign to paint Chavez and Correa as "terrorist lovers."

This is why, as the Christian Peacemakers report, there has been no "real progress toward the rule of law and a negotiated peace." Neither the Bushwhacks nor the Colombian military want peace. War is their boondoggle.

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JackRiddler Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 12:38 PM
Response to Original message
2. Bump - it appears that news about Latin America's
real dictatorships doesn't anger the usual bulls who react only if Chavez's name is in the header.
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 01:08 PM
Response to Reply #2
3. Fascinating, isn't it? The Uribe government is heavily involved with death squads,
torture beyond mind itself, suppression of the press, using the death squads to terrorize the journalists to deeply the ones who haven't been killed or have fled the country admit they "self-censor" for survival. Their death squads intidmidate voters, as per witnessed accounts, including accounts by former paras, they intididate EVERYONE who can be perceived as unsupportive, their President's Party has bribed Senators to get him permission to run again, rather than putting it up to the public for a vote, as in Venezuela, and their own military, as well as their death squads, going all the way up to their head of invesitigation (an office combining the powers of FBI, CIA, etc., etc.) have been involved in plots to kill Venezuela's President, their President has declared war on their Supreme Court when it has investigated charges against him, and people he has called out publicly have been killed in short order.

His own DAS head was caught supplying lists of union workers and other activists he wanted murdered to the paramilitaries who bumped them off, in some cases only after torturing them, and even in public.

They even killed a political comedian who dared to poke fun at them.

This is fine with the US right-wing, clearly, as the right-wing in Colombia is only doing what they wish they could accomplish HERE.
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JackRiddler Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 11:56 PM
Response to Reply #3
4. Really, if the outrage about Colombia was only ...
proportional to the faux-outrage over Venezuela, aid to Uribe would be finished.
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roody Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-05-09 12:04 AM
Response to Original message
5. I am considering going on this trip to Columbia.
Colombia: Meet Colombian Communities Resisting Repression

July 13, 2009 - July 23, 2009
Meet Colombian communities resisting repression as they struggle to save the rainforest and family farms. Witness for Peace Southwest Delegation to Colombia July 13 to 23, 2009 Many of the civilians murdered by Colombia’s armed forces and paramilitaries are family farmers. While claiming to fight narcotics and guerrillas,
the Colombian army and its paramilitary allies have driven subsistence farmers off their land to make way for agribusiness. The proposed “free trade” agreement (FTA) between Colombia and the United States is the next step. If approved by the U.S. Congress, the FTA will give wealthy investors increased power to take over those
lands.

Afro-Colombians make up 90 percent of the population of the state of Chocó in northwest Colombia. They practice small-scale farming in harmony with the rainforest. Colombia’s 1991 Constitution recognizes Indigenous and Afro-Colombian rights to own land collectively. But agribusiness companies, aided by the army and paramilitaries, have illegally invaded those lands, replacing the farms and forests with oil palm plantations. The Colombian government has done little to stop this invasion. Plans are in the works to use palm oil for bio-diesel. Cutting down a forest to grow bio-diesel is an ecological disaster. Despite ongoing death threats, some displaced communities have returned to pursue a nonviolent struggle to reclaim their farms and
save the forest.

WHAT TO EXPECT ON THE DELEGATION:
Half the time, we will be in Bogotá, where we will meet political analysts, human rights defenders and government officials. The rest of the time we will be in rural Urabá (the region near the border with Panama) in Antioquia and Chocó, visiting peace communities.

http://witnessforpeace.live.radicaldesigns.org/userdata_display.php?modin=51&uid=72
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Bacchus39 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 10:55 AM
Response to Reply #5
10. I highly recommend you see Colombia for yourself
I hope your Spanish is good so you can interact with the locals and cut through any filters.
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gratuitous Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-05-09 12:21 AM
Response to Original message
6. And the upshot of this is . . .
Contact your elected representatives and tell them that you don't want your tax dollars supporting a lawless regime that bullies and intimidates its people.

gratuitous
Member, CPT Delegation to Chiapas, Mexico 2001
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JackRiddler Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 10:39 AM
Response to Reply #6
7. True for a start!
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The Stranger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 10:44 AM
Response to Original message
8. Hey, how about they chart humanitarian law violations in Guantanamo?
Then go check out Abu Ghraib and whatever Gulag is in Iraq?

Next stop, Afghanistan!
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gratuitous Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 01:32 PM
Response to Reply #8
11. Send CPT some money and suggest it
They're a very dedicated, but very poor outfit. More money means they can monitor more places. Volunteer to lead a delegation there.

www.cpt.org
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The Stranger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 04:36 PM
Response to Reply #11
12. No one has yet suggested Gitmo, Abu Ghraib or Afghanistan?
I think they have probably chosen not to investigate these places.
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gratuitous Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 04:49 PM
Response to Reply #12
14. Oops, sorry
You'd rather sit back and complain about people who do an outsize amount of good in some of the most dangerous places in the world without lifting a finger to help them. I didn't quite get that at first. Carry on.

For anyone else who might actually give a damn:

http://www.cpt.org/participate/delegation/schedule
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The Stranger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-07-09 12:08 AM
Response to Reply #14
16. You're forgiven.
I just always keep a jaundiced eye to those who want to delve into the horrid underside of enemies while remaining oblivious -- or worse, defending -- the horrid underside of themselves (or their own nation).
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 04:44 PM
Response to Reply #8
13. Mass murder of entire villages, public tortures with chainsaws in the villages
prior to the murders, dumping bodies into mass graves, publicly executing union workers, the practice of assassinating leftist politicians, journalists, suppressing all notable dissent or public scrutiny of government actions, government connections to the death squads, etc., the SECOND LARGEST HUMANITARIAN CRISIS IN THE WORLD, the third largest foreign aid package in the world, it all means US taxpayers are being required to FINANCE these atrocities, and THESE atrocities are beyond any possible comparison to the pure hell of the US prisoner abuse and murder, by sheer numbers, and pure horror.
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 05:13 PM
Response to Reply #13
15. Photos of some of these death squad murderers who don't particularly deserve
to be investigated any more than a lot of other people committing atrocities. Here are some of these gentlemen as they enter yet another village, then a photo of them after their leader, Carlos Mario Jimenez, "Macaco," fell from grace, and they were rounded up for one reason or another.

http://www.cambio.com.co.nyud.net:8090/paiscambio/719/IMAGEN/IMAGEN-3504432-2.jpg

http://cache.daylife.com.nyud.net:8090/imageserve/0e5O4zS2vCet0/610x.jpg

http://www.radiosantafe.com.nyud.net:8090/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/macaco-auc.jpg

Carlos Mario Jimenez

Evidently since it's not that big a deal, it's a wonder they are covering up their faces. They have nothing to feel ashamed of.

Here's a translation of an article a Colombian paper actually printed, taken from a testimony by a former paramilitary death squad member:
Villalba assures that for the cutting up learning they used peasants who brought up together during the occupations of neighboring towns. “They were older people taken on trucks, alive, tied”, he described. The victims arrived to the estate on topped trucks. They were taken down with their hands tied and moved to a room, where they remained locked for several days, waiting for the training to start.

Then the “bravery instruction” came up: people were separated in four or five groups “and there they were cut into pieces”, Villalba told during the deposition. “The instructor told me: ‘You stand up here and secures the one who cuts'. Every time a town was occupied and someone is going to be cut, the ones doing that job must be provided with security”.

Men and women were taken out the rooms on their underwear. Still with their hands tied, they were taken to the place where the instructor awaited to start the first recommendations: “The instructions were to take off their arms, their head, to cut them alive. They came out crying and asked us not to hurt them, they had a family”.

Villalba describes the process: “The people were opened from the chest to the belly to take out the guts, the innards. Their legs, their arms, their heads were ripped off, with a machete or a knife. The rest, their remains, by hand. We, who were on instruction, took out the intestines”.

The training was compulsory, according to him, to “test courage and learn how to disappear people”. During the month and a half Francisco Villalba says he was in the course, he saw cutting instructions three times. “They chose the students to participate. Once, one of them refused to do it. ‘Doble cero' stood up and told him: ‘Come here, I can do it'. Then he ordered to cut him up. They made me to cut one girl's arm. She was already taken her head and one leg out. She asked them not to do it, because she had two children”.

The bodies were taken to common graves at the same place, La 35, where it is estimated 400 people were buried.
http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/04/28/colombia-paramilitary-scandal-crimes-and-media-coincidences/
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The Stranger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-07-09 12:12 AM
Response to Reply #13
17. Well that doesn't really quite get it.
The war crimes and torture perpetrated in Iraq and Guatanamo, as well as probable other once-secret CIA prisons, is DIRECTLY financed by U.S. taxpayers, and that includes wanton murder of innocents, which often have escaped court martial, and U.S. taxpayers paying people like John Yoo to draft, at the very highest levels of the U.S. government, fake memoranda actually trying legally to justify murder, torture, and the most horrific treatments even psychiatrists can dream up. And the worst part is, the RECORDS of this pure hell ARE BEING DESTROYED as we type this.
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No Elephants Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-06-09 10:47 AM
Response to Original message
9. Only Columbia, huh? No interest in Darfur, Gitmo, Afghanistan, etc? Mighty selective.
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