Source:
Mid DayThe guerilla fighters are mining emerald in Swat to finance their fight against PakistanBy: Anshuman G Dutta
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Once the madrasa students of the yore - the Taliban - now controls the world's second largest emerald mines in the world that have come as a gift with the territory of Swat valley in Pakistan. The jihadists know the importance of the resource and intelligence agencies have confirmed that they are mining the gemstone with amazing speed to fuel their ongoing war with the Pakistan army.
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The Pakistan government has not admitted the fact as yet but it is popular knowledge that local Pakistani populace has been recruited to dig out the emerald from the mines.
"Presently people in Swat valley are paid about Rs 400 per day to dig emeralds from these mines. These gems can fetch anything from $ 1000 to $ 10,000 in the international markets due to their high quality," said Urvashi J Kumar, Research Officer, Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS).
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Pankaj Jha, associate fellow, Institute of Defence Studies and Analysis (IDSA) and a known security expert of the south Asia region said, "Taliban has almost corporatised its funding system. Its main sources of fund used to be poppy cultivation only which is still under demand in the international market. The access to emerald mines has given a much larger fund base assuring it a proper supply of arms and ammunitions," he said.
Read more:
http://www.mid-day.com/news/2009/may/130509-Taliban-Pakistan-army-Swat-guerilla-fighters-war.htm