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"I think this could be 7-2" to uphold the new law, (Lindsay) Graham said Thursday in an interview. "I think the court is going to find that the military commissions Congress has authorized are compliant with Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions, and that they afford due process of a civilized nation."
"Everything we've done is consistent with the law of armed conflict, and the detainees have more rights than any other enemy prisoners have had in any other war," Graham said.
Legal scholars' opinions vary.
The tribunals law "unconstitutionally suspends the writ of habeas corpus, and it denies any noncitizen held anywhere in the world his fundamental right to contest the lawfulness of his detention by the United States," said Jonathan Hafetz, who represents a detainee as associate counsel at New York University's Brennan Center for Justice.
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Randy Barnett, a constitutional law professor at Georgetown University, expressed confidence that the new law will pass Supreme Court muster, however.
"Most of the Supreme Court's focus (in post-Sept. 11 detainee cases) has been about the failure of the Bush administration to get congressional authorization for what it was doing," Barnett said. "Now the administration has such authorization. The odds of the Supreme Court saying that what Congress did was unconstitutional are extremely remote."
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