Read whole editorial at
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/01/opinion/01rosen.htmlA Card-Carrying Civil Libertarian
By JEFFREY ROSEN
Washington
IF Barack Obama wins in November, we could have not only our first
president who is an African-American, but also our first president who
is a civil libertarian. Throughout his career, Mr. Obama has been more
consistent than Hillary Clinton on issues from the Patriot Act to bans
on flag burning. At the same time, he has reached out to Republicans and
independents to build support for his views. Mrs. Clinton, by contrast,
has embraced some of the instrumental tacking of Bill Clinton, whose
presidency disappointed liberal and conservative civil libertarians on
issue after issue.
Mr. Obama made his name in the Illinois Legislature by championing
historic civil liberties reforms, like the mandatory recording of all
interrogations and confessions in capital cases. Although prosecutors,
the police, the Democratic governor and even some death penalty
advocates were initially opposed to the bill, Mr. Obama won them over.
The reform passed unanimously, and it has been adopted by four other
states and the District of Columbia.
In the Senate, Mr. Obama distinguished himself by making civil liberties
one of his legislative priorities. He co-sponsored a bipartisan reform
bill that would have cured the worst excesses of the Patriot Act by
meaningfully tightening the standards for warrantless surveillance. Once
again, he helped encourage a coalition of civil-libertarian liberals and
libertarian conservatives. The effort failed when Hillary Clinton joined
13 other Democrats in supporting a Republican motion to cut off debate
on amendments to the Patriot Act.
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As a former grass-roots activist, Mr. Obama understands the need to make
the case for civil liberties in the political arena. At a time when
America’s civil-libertarian tradition has been embattled at home and
abroad, his candidacy offers a unique opportunity.