from The American Prospect:
How Europe Avoided Our Mess
The credit crisis, which is sapping America's economic strength, was the result of an almost religious belief in deregulation. It is instructive to consider the economic situation in nations that resisted deregulation. Robert Kuttner | May 5, 2008 | web only
Last week's Federal Reserve's rate cut of a quarter point is said to be the last one for a while. The Fed is about out of tricks.
Though our central bankers have now cut short term rates from 5.25 last September to the current 2.0 percent, credit costs to long-term borrowers are higher than they were a year ago -- because lenders fear increased inflation.
Some of this is the Fed's own doing. Its cheap-money policy, necessitated by the Fed's own failure to police harmful speculative practices, has further weakened the dollar, raising prices of imported commodities.
Many credit markets are still frozen for lack of investor confidence -- something that low interest rates cannot bring back. Losses continue to mount on the balance sheets of banks that made foolish speculative investments, causing credit to contract further.
None of this had to happen. The credit crisis, which is sapping America's economic strength, was the result of an almost religious belief in deregulation whose excesses are now coming home to roost.
It is instructive to compare the American financial mess with the economic situation in nations that resisted deregulation. Old Europe tends to get a scornful press in the U.S. But Europe is not suffering a financial meltdown today -- mainly because Europeans (with the exception of Britain and Switzerland) took only a few sips of the financial Kool-Aid so heavily promoted by U.S. banks.
A few European banks did get into trouble last summer, because they had been persuaded to buy toxic sub-prime securities made in America. Germany's powerhouse Deutsche Bank continues to suffer some big losses. But the European Central Bank, in its first real test since the Euro made its public debut in 2002, has performed well and the crisis has largely passed. On our side of the ocean, the Fed keeps lurching from bailout to bailout. .......(more)
The complete piece is at:
http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=how_europe_avoided_our_mess