more:
http://www.dailykos.com/storyonly/2009/3/18/709990/-MYTHS-ABOUT-MADOFFS-PONZI-SCHEMEBernies-Game-Wasnt-What-They-Told-You-(UPDATED-3X)
MYTHS ABOUT MADOFF'S "PONZI SCHEME" - Bernie's Game Wasn't What They Told You (UPDATED 3X)
by leveymg
Wed Mar 18, 2009 at 06:04:56 AM PDT
Bernie Madoff’s colossal investment fraud is almost everywhere described as a "Ponzi scheme". That echoes the very words Madoff, himself, used to describe it to the FBI agents who arrested him on December 11.
I’ve been running "basically, a giant Ponzi scheme," he told investigators. But, that was quite misleading.
Madoff gives the impression that his scam was a classic, self-contained Ponzi, wherein the first investors see the payouts and later investors are the ones whose capital provides the payouts. In that scheme, Ponzi pockets the proceeds.
But, it didn’t really work that way. Madoff Securities was not designed to rip-off its own customers. Instead, it sustained itself over four decades by an infusion of money from "feeder fund" franchizes, the proceeds of which were methodically diverted into hidden accounts. It was part multi-level marketing, part money-laundering scheme, and part bleed-out fraud designed to provide a cover for conversion of funds that would be used by banks a continent or two away from Madoff’s Manhattan headquarters.