WSJ: North Carolina Can Change Race Dynamic
North Carolina Can Change Race Dynamic
By NICK TIMIRAOS
March 28, 2008; Page A4
RALEIGH, N.C. -- Sens. Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton are digging in for a month-long fight in advance of the Pennsylvania Democratic primary, but it could be North Carolina that emerges as the more important battleground. A win in North Carolina isn't likely to push Sen. Clinton past Sen. Obama in the delegate race for the Democratic presidential nomination, but if she scores an upset, she could grab attention of superdelegates, the officials and party leaders who can vote for whomever they choose and may be the deciding factor this year....
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Sen. Obama leads Sen. Clinton 1,621 to 1,499 in the overall delegate tally, according to the Associated Press; 2,024 are needed to win the nomination. That makes it all the more critical for Sen. Clinton to win in a state where it's not expected. A strong showing in North Carolina could alter the contest more than wins in Pennsylvania, Kentucky or West Virginia, where she is favored to do well, or even in Indiana, which is considered a toss-up. "Even a very close Clinton showing here really has the potential to change the race," says John Dinan, a political-science professor at Wake Forest University.
One key for Sen. Clinton will be to increase her share of the white vote to overcome Sen. Obama's advantage to date with black voters. Theodore Arrington, a political-science professor at the University of North Carolina-Charlotte, estimates Sen. Clinton will have to increase her share of the white vote from about 55%, her showing in a recent poll, to some 75%. He argued that superdelegates will be less concerned with the overall result than with exit polls that show how whites voted....
Although Sen. Clinton is favored to win in Pennsylvania, Sen. Obama is favored in North Carolina, where about 40% of the Democratic electorate is African-American. The state's demographic makeup mirrors Virginia, where Sen. Obama won among both white and black voters. North Carolina's rural voters, around 40% of the state, and blue-collar workers, favor Sen. Clinton, who handily won neighboring Tennessee last month. North Carolina's primary is closed to Republicans, but unaffiliated voters, which account for 12% of the Democratic electorate, can cast ballots for either party.
Polls show Sen. Obama leading in the state by about 12 percentage points but vary considerably, in part due to difficulty in predicting turnout among unaffiliated voters. One poll showed the race at a dead heat; a subsequent survey, using different methodology, put Sen. Obama far ahead....
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