BEIJING - As the dust settles on China's Communist Party Congress, academic and market economists are unanimous that fast growth remains the overriding priority for the leaders of the world's fourth-largest economy. "Economic growth, or economic development, still comes first," said Song Guoqing, a prominent economist at Peking University.
Song said he had been worried going into the Congress, which ended on Monday, that President Hu Jintao's emphasis on narrowing China's wealth gap and reducing damage to the environment could bring about a sudden drop in growth. Hu got the Congress to encapsulate his slogan "scientific development" -- shorthand for environmental protection and fairer wealth distribution -- in the Party constitution.
But Song said he was relieved after reading the documents for the five-yearly Congress, especially Hu's main report. "To some extent, it attached even greater importance to economic development than the past," Song said at a faculty meeting on Tuesday to study the outcome of the gathering.
Indeed, Xiao Qun, a social sciences researcher, said a computer wordcount showed "development" and "economy" were the two words used most by Hu, who was confirmed as Party secretary for a second five-year term.
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