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In the '90s there were lots of precursors to this kind of thing and I don't think anybody wanted to see them.
All the talk about the fall of the USSR being so horrible, about it being a Western plot to take over the natural resources, about it being sabotage by pro-Western forces. The pop novels about the US invading Russia and valiant resistance that brings down the US and/or NATO. Conspiracy theories that WWII was an inside job, that Stalin was suckered by Churchill and FDR, and they stayed out of the war as long as possible to make sure Russians were killed ... because, well, the West hates Russians/Slavs/Soviets, and we only got involved once we realized that Paris would be speaking po-ruski if we didn't (it sounds very much like Islamist jibberish about Clinton--we stayed out of Bosnia to let Muslims get killed, and only got involved when it looked like a good Muslim state would be established by the jihadniki).
It was all pop culture, the kinds of things said and written by people that people like me would never hang out with or pay much attention to (if not for the fact that part of me prefers to read trash for the language, as opposed to "fine literature" for the context). The kind of thing that shows up as incidental background in Sorokin's novels. With the advent of interesting economics, the opening of archives, and interesting literature, trash was ignored. Look at S. Kotkin's stuff, truly innovative and insanely well-grounded economic and social history, but all backwards looking; who knows what he'd have found if he considered 1990s Russia in the 1990s.
The volume of such "underground" stuff, discontent with Eltsyn being a Western plant, just grew throughout the '90s. And it's continued to grow, so there are two Russias--one that acknowledges that Stalin was bad, the USSR inefficient, and the USSR not an entirely healthy place to be ... and another for whom Stalin's a good guy, the USSR is maligned, those in the GULags deserved to be in the GULag, and the KGB stands for all that's good. In such a climate, no less than in 1950s US, dissing the enemy is a Political Imperative, and the drive to restore honor and glory in a zero-sum framework is perceived a moral necessity, because if honor and glory aren't quickly restored, it implies that they have no honor and glory.
And in this, we again hear things that sound very similar to what's coming out of SW Asia and Latin America. Gotta love primates.
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