Since the wheels started coming off the stock market last summer, investors have looked to at least seven white knights to end the distress with a bold stroke.
Yet each, including Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke and U.S. superinvestor Warren Buffett, has failed to lift investors' spirits for more than a couple of weeks, ultimately leaving stocks to tumble ever lower. Why?
The fundamental problem in the world economy is that it grew over the past two decades to be incredibly reliant on optimistic risk takers' willingness to accept increasingly complex IOUs from companies, banks and government institutions as investments instead of real assets. Now we are seeing the same movie play back in reverse, as massive investor losses in debts once believed to be safe have led to falling confidence, rising pessimism and extreme risk avoidance.
In a gentler era, debt was important but not as vital to world finance. In recent years, debt became the oxygen of the world financial system, along with a fanciful means of transferring its risks from borrowers and issuers to investors. To the extent that neither debt nor its conveyances are now trusted, even from organizations once considered rock-solid, the entire global banking system is asphyxiating before our eyes.
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http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/SuperModels/WhyWallStreetRescuesAreFailing.aspx