The Dalai Lama today said Chinese rule in Tibet had created "hell on Earth" and resulted in the deaths of thousands of Tibetans.
In a speech marking the 50th anniversary of the failed uprising that sent him into exile, he called for genuine autonomy for Tibet and told thousands of supporters that Chinese martial law and hardline policies such as the cultural revolution had devastated the Himalayan region.
"These thrust Tibetans into such depths of suffering and hardship that they literally experienced hell on Earth," he told around 2,000 supporters in Dharamsala, the north Indian hill town that is home to the exiled Tibetan government.
"Even today, Tibetans in Tibet live in constant fear and the Chinese authorities remain constantly suspicious of them."
The Dalai Lama condemned the "brutal crackdown" in the region after protests last year turned violent.
He warned that Tibetan culture and identity were "nearing extinction".
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/mar/10/dalai-lama-tibet-china