Bringing Back the Draft Is the Best Bet for Peace
By Fran Quigley
I am in favor of the third- most impactful peace initiative the U.S. government could ever adopt: bring back the military draft.
My first choice for an anti-war policy is to require each cabinet Secretary and member of Congress to serve six months as a guest member of the Afghan wedding parties we seem to always be bombing with so-called “precision strikes.”
Second choice is to have all the war-happy leaders in the world give up air raids and roadside attacks in favor of a mixed-martial arts tournament among themselves.
Obama is pretty fit, so the U.S. should be in good shape there, especially now that judo black belt Vladimir Putin is no longer officially in charge of Russia. (No tag-team though: Obama could take Medvedev, but Putin vs. Biden would be ugly.)
In the unlikely event the world’s leaders retain their affection for deadly firepower even in this tournament, I am OK with them re-staging their own Hamilton-Burr duels—single-elimination, presumably.
Why a draft? It’s about accountability. We howl in outrage over CEO’s laying off underlings to remedy the bosses’ fiscal blunders, but blithely send off other people’s kids to die for our own goals of vengeance and/or energy savings and/or gauzy sense of personal safety when we head out on spring break.
During the height of the Iraq War, U.S. Rep. and Korean War combat veteran Charles Rangel sponsored legislation to re-institute the draft, saying, “
the majority of American families were forced to send their children in harm’s way, our military men and women would be on the first flight home . . .The cruel irony is that this so called ‘all-volunteer’ fighting force is already being fueled by a draft. It’s an economic one that lures minorities, women and poor whites in rural and urban areas.”
Granted, this assertion that the poor are fighting our wars is hotly contested. A Heritage Foundation study shows that the family income of military recruits matches that of the U.S. overall. More recent analysis by the National Priorities Project shows that U.S. Army recruits are more likely to come from poorer neighborhoods.
The larger issue is that most Americans now are confident that we won’t be forced to bear the ultimate costs of war, including Obama’s disappointing commitment to the Sisyphean conflict in Afghanistan. The draft ended in 1973, after Richard Nixon cynically but correctly concluded that college students who were not at risk for going to Vietnam would lose their commitment to the peace movement.
Reinstituting the draft is not a popular cause—an informal survey of my own household produced a consensus well outside the margin of error that this column is off-base.
That is understandable. If the draft was in place during this time of pre-emptive and futile wars, I would be so worried about my kids being in harms’ way that I would spend night and day working to end the violence.
I bet a lot of other parents and young people would be doing the same thing. Which is the point.
This column is online at http://www.indystar.com/article/20090323/OPINION12/903230310/1002/OPINION
Fran Quigley
Indiana-Kenya Partnership/USAID-AMPATH
www.iukenya.org
www.ampathkenya.org