The betting against banks and the housing markets has created an uncertainty as to whether certain derivatives will be 'made good' --which will require infusion of taxpayers' money to accomplish that much sought after position by hedge funds/investors. As long as there is a chance they will be made good, the holders will continue to carry them at the full 'paper value'. Without taxpayers' money infused into AIG, the issued derivatives would be worth much, much less than their stated value. So you cannot fix the financial crisis without addressing the derivatives question, and it is at that point that the truth comes out as to who gets paid and who does not.
http://blog.wired.com/business/2009/03/things-arent-to.htmlThings Aren't Tough All Over: Hedge Fund Elites Reap Billions in '08
"Despite a year-long global economic meltdown that only got worse as the year wore on, the world's 25 most successful hedge fund managers raked in a total of $11.6 billion in 2008 — their third best haul this decade. The secret to their success? Well, some of it is a secret. But if you guessed big bets against banks and the housing market you'd be on the right track."
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"John Paulson (Paulson & Co.) took in $2 billion by shorting the very financial instruments whose abuse are cited as having brought the world the brink of an economic apocalypse. "John Paulson will forever be remembered as the man who made billions off the credit crisis," Alpha says. "As early as 2005, he was shorting risky pools of collateralized debt obligations and buying credit default swaps on the cheap."
That would be the credit default swaps which would have cause insurer American Insurer Group (AIG) to implode if the United States hadn't pumped in $170 billion in taxpayer money to bail it out in an effort to the world's credit markets liquid."
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