BOSTON -- Paul Revere gets all the glory for his midnight ride. After all, it was a stirring tale of patriotism told by a great storyteller.
But one young messenger who called the colonists to arms during a remarkable five-day dash across five states is a mere footnote -- a man mentioned in historical documents that didn't even get his first name right. They called him Trail. His name was Israel Bissell, and he is one of the Revolutionary War's most unheralded heroes.
Bissell, a 23-year-old postal rider when the war broke out on April 19, 1775, rode day and night with little sleep during an exhausting 345-mile journey from Boston's western edge to Philadelphia. On the first leg, he rode one horse so hard that the animal collapsed and died beneath him as he arrived in Worcester, roughly two hours after leaving Watertown.
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"Very few people know about poor Israel because Longfellow wasn't writing a poem about him," said Kay Westcott, a librarian at the Watertown Free Public Library.
Robert Thompson, a Syracuse University professor of television and popular culture, said the poem marginalized Bissell's accomplishment and enhanced Revere's for reasons that have little to do with fact.
"Paul Revere rhymes with a lot more than Israel Bissell," he said. "And it is one of those poems that gets in your head and won't let go. It has a meter like the gallop of a horse. It's like taking the ride yourself."
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When he set out on his ride, Bissell carried with him a handwritten letter dated April 19, 1775, and signed by Massachusetts militia Gen. Joseph Palmer.
It read: "To all friends of American liberty, be it known that this morning before the break of day, a brigade consisting of about 1,000 or 1,200 men ... marched to Lexington, where they found a company of our colony militia in arms, upon whom they fired, without any provocation, and killed 6 men and wounded 4 others. By an express from Boston, we find that another brigade are now upon their march from Boston, supposed to be about 1,000."
More:
http://www1.whdh.com/news/articles/local/BO49091/See also:
Israel Bissell
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Israel Bissell in popular culture
Bissell was mentioned in comedian Robert Wuhl's 2006 HBO special, "Assume The Position". Wuhl joked that his name sounded like a Jewish vacuum cleaner. In addition to that, Wuhl said that Paul Revere only went 19 miles from Boston to Cambridge, and that the only person he could have warned was the Dean of Harvard University.
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Israel Bissell in popular culture
Bissell was mentioned in comedian Robert Wuhl's 2006 HBO special, "Assume The Position". Wuhl joked that his name sounded like a Jewish vacuum cleaner. In addition to that, Wuhl said that Paul Revere only went 19 miles from Boston to Cambridge, and that the only person he could have warned was the Dean of Harvard University.
More:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_BissellSee also:
Israel Bissell Jewish?
Reviving this thread --
I came upon the name reading through some History "trivia".
Seeing that the first name is "Israel" and the last name is a Yiddish word, it got me curious, if he was Jewish, he'd make a worthy addition to my site:
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Olympus/3505/jewarmor.htmlI came upon you guys while doing web searches on the name.
I saw nothing about Israel or his immediate relatives as far as possible religion/ethnicity.
I saw nothing at all about his ancestry.
Note -- many of the Jews who came to the US early on do not have Jewish descendants - so if you yourself are not Jewish, does not mean your ancestors were not.
Anyway, I am interested in something that can lead me to possibly answering the title question of this thread.
Anyone know where he or his parents came from?
Anyone have any indication of ethnic memorabilia that had belonged to him?
Was his birth or marriage registered anywhere (ie: church, city hall...)?
More:
http://genforum.genealogy.com/bissell/messages/468.htmlRemarkable Ride of Israel Bissell as Related by Molly the Crow
by Alice Schick, Marjorie N. Allen, Joel Schick (Illustrator)
Product Details
# ISBN: 0397316763
ISBN-13: 9780397316762
# Format: Hardcover, 53pp
# Publisher: HarperCollins Children's Books
# Edition Description: 1st ed
# Age Range: 5 to 8
Annotation
Relates how post rider Israel Bissell rode from Lexington to Philadelphia spreading the news of the battle that began the Revolution.
http://search.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/isbninquiry.asp?ISBN=0397316763&pdf=y&z=yRoad Race
The fourth annual Israel Bissell Road Race, a five-kilometer running race, will begin at 9; register from 8 to 8:45 on the church lawn across from the fire station on Route 143, Hinsdale. Top runner awards will be presented, and a full day of events are planned for Hinsdale's Community Day. For more information on the race, call 655-2181.
http://www.berkshiresweek.com/091803/default.asp?id=article21