Rare sedition charge filed against Oath Keepers was used before -- against Puerto Rican nationalists
Hundreds have been charged after a pro-Trump mob stormed the United States Capitol, but on Thursday federal prosecutors filed seditious conspiracy charges for the first time in connection with Jan. 6 investigations, against the leader of the far-right organization Oath Keepers and 10 suspected associates.
It marked one of the few instances in which the law aimed at protecting the government from attacks has been applied in the nations history. While seditious conspiracy charges are rare, they were often used throughout the 20th century to persecute Puerto Ricans.
Before the Oath Keepers, there were Lolita Lebrón, Rafael Cancel Miranda, Andres Figueroa Cordero and Irvin Flores Rodríguez armed Puerto Rican nationalists who opened fire against members of the U.S. House of Representatives in 1954.
In a time when gag laws were being enacted to quash dissidence in the politically shifting island, some took to revolt, bombings and even a presidential assassination attempt in what they said was a fight for Puerto Ricos independence. But whether their actions amount to sedition is a question that remains.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2022/01/15/seditious-conspiracy-charges/