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demmiblue

(37,074 posts)
Wed May 22, 2024, 02:54 PM May 22

Jim Sciutto: The clearest and most concise definition of fascism I've seen - a word often thrown around without much...

The clearest and most concise definition of fascism I’ve seen - a word often thrown around without much understanding. Thank you @TimothyDSnyder




1/11. The people who told you that fascism was not a threat were wrong.

2/11. The people who told you that Russia was not fascist were, if possible, more wrong.

3/11. Fascism is might over right, conspiracy over reality, fiction over fact, pain over law, blood over love, doom over hope.

4/11. Fascism advances every injustice. Its victory will leave us serfs of a vengeful nature, of relentless technology, and of unquestionable oligarchy.

5/11. Analytic clarity is needed for political clarity. If you do not know what you face, you do not know how to act.

6/11. Once named, fascism can be defeated. Indeed, once named it can be easily defeated.

7/11. Russian fascism must lose on the battlefield. Americans can bring this about by supporting courageous Ukrainians.

8/11. American fascism must lose at the ballot box. Americans can bring this about by organizing, canvassing, phone banking, donating, and voting.

9/11. We know from history that fascism can lose. And we know today the contests that must be won.

10/11. Compared to challenges that others face around the world, our odds in 2024 and 2025 are excellent. Americans have chances, not excuses.

11/11. A defeat of fascism is not a negation. It is an affirmation: of a future that can be more beautiful, more just, and more free.

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Jim Sciutto: The clearest and most concise definition of fascism I've seen - a word often thrown around without much... (Original Post) demmiblue May 22 OP
We need to call out the fascists every damn day, gab13by13 May 22 #1
Love that last line, # 11 peggysue2 May 22 #2
I do, too... I think I'm going to edit the post to highlight it! demmiblue May 22 #3
Bookmarked! K & R! lastlib May 22 #4
Excellent Wild blueberry May 22 #5
Follow the power. Simple. erronis May 22 #6
From Frank Wilhoit markodochartaigh May 22 #7
Wow, that is so true. Elessar Zappa May 22 #9
I always liked John Kenneth Galbraith's definition: NanaCat May 23 #20
Prof. Snyder is a national treasure Layzeebeaver May 22 #8
Another, shorter definition DC77 May 22 #10
OUTSTANDING quotes! calimary May 22 #11
Regardless of what their propaganda says, fascism always serves an oligarchy William Seger May 22 #12
K N R Faux pas May 22 #13
describes Americ's current repuke party perfectly Skittles May 22 #14
Our parents beat them! surfered May 22 #15
In part, I agree. Igel May 22 #16
Nazi Germany was explicitly Christian NanaCat May 23 #21
Good ones............ DENVERPOPS May 22 #17
Fascism is all those things, but that is not a meaningful definition of fascism. Martin68 May 22 #18
Maybe consider that Mr Snyder was keeping it brief NanaCat May 23 #22
I'm not sure such a simplistic definition is very helpful. Martin68 May 23 #25
KNR niyad May 22 #19
I prefer Orwell, "imagine a boot stamping on a human face-- forever" nt Javaman May 23 #23
A word with a specific definition nearly 100 years old The Mouth May 23 #24

peggysue2

(10,948 posts)
2. Love that last line, # 11
Wed May 22, 2024, 02:57 PM
May 22

A defeat of fascism is not a negation. It is an affirmation: of a future that can be more beautiful, more just, and more free.




lastlib

(23,617 posts)
4. Bookmarked! K & R!
Wed May 22, 2024, 03:11 PM
May 22

Thank you, Prof. Snyder, for penetrating the fog with clarity and insight.

- - - - - - - - - -

erronis

(15,803 posts)
6. Follow the power. Simple.
Wed May 22, 2024, 05:11 PM
May 22

The only reason people espouse fascism is because they want to exert power over others.

There are no big policy goals, just enough to throw turmoil into normal discussions.

Normal people such as the Germans in the 1930s and the magats in the 2020s don't care about the "issues". They want what their leaders tell them to want. And the leaders want pure power.

markodochartaigh

(1,277 posts)
7. From Frank Wilhoit
Wed May 22, 2024, 05:12 PM
May 22

“Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit: There must be in-groups whom the law protects but does not bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not protect.”


https://slate.com/business/2022/06/wilhoits-law-conservatives-frank-wilhoit.html

 

NanaCat

(2,332 posts)
20. I always liked John Kenneth Galbraith's definition:
Thu May 23, 2024, 12:37 AM
May 23

From Harper's Magazine March 1964:

'The modern conservative is not even especially modern. He is engaged, on the contrary, in one of man’s oldest, best financed, most applauded, and, on the whole, least successful exercises in moral philosophy. That is the search for a superior moral justification for selfishness. It is an exercise which always involves a certain number of internal contradictions and even a few absurdities.'

DC77

(107 posts)
10. Another, shorter definition
Wed May 22, 2024, 05:34 PM
May 22

Fascism="Corporatism because it is a merger of state and corporate power” ― Benito Mussolini.

I was always taught, classically, it is the merger of government and business.

calimary

(81,988 posts)
11. OUTSTANDING quotes!
Wed May 22, 2024, 05:34 PM
May 22

Using the 3/11 one in the next Call to Action email that my Indivisible group issues every week.

William Seger

(10,810 posts)
12. Regardless of what their propaganda says, fascism always serves an oligarchy
Wed May 22, 2024, 05:39 PM
May 22

Fascist propaganda sounds like populism, but it's actually the opposite: An authoritarian, supporting (and therefor supported by) the elites.

Igel

(35,522 posts)
16. In part, I agree.
Wed May 22, 2024, 09:29 PM
May 22

Russia is fascist.

Militaristic. Nationalistic. Authoritarian. "Religion"? Not sure what Mussolini's or the Nazi hierarchy "religion" was, but a religion is a set of values, rites, and practices, and not all religions require a deity, historically and etymologically. Recent re-definitions are excluded in this as superfluous.

The economics also match up well--a well fleshed-out "industrial policy" that's corporatism in some sense, where private industry serves the government.

Fascism was 1/2 a political theory and 1/2 an economic theory. Remember, both Mussolini and Hitler hated capitalism--fascism is as far from capitalism as Stalin and Mao were. Everything in the state, nothing out of the state, everything for the state. The state is firmly in control of social and economic life. Civil society abides by the government's writ--as does meaningful industry. (Local fishmongers, meh.)

I oppose all forms of authoritarianism. Socialist and fascist. (We haven't had "communist"--which, by definition, can't be centralized. The USSR was "communist" but what's the second "s" stand for? Communism was the goal, socialism was the then-current means.)

 

NanaCat

(2,332 posts)
21. Nazi Germany was explicitly Christian
Thu May 23, 2024, 01:15 AM
May 23

The military even wore belt buckles that proclaimed, 'Gott Mitt Uns' = 'God with us.' Hitler repeatedly asserted that Christianity was the religion of Nazi Germany, and proclaimed himself a 'warrior for Jesus.' He also got many of his ideas for how to deal with the Jews from Christian history: The Holocaust almost exactly follows the plan Martin Luther laid out in his execrable, 'On the Jews,' and the Nazis even conducted Kristallnacht, their first major hatefest against Jews, on the anniversary of Luther's birth. The gold stars were a variation on the gold crosses that Cathars had to wear to identify themselves to one and all as heretics--a law passed in France at the insistence of the church.

And speaking of the Cathars, Hitler believed a whole bunch of loopy conspiracy theories related to them, similar to the nonsense Dan Brown peddles in the execrable, 'The DaVinci Code.'

Many of Hitler's most infamous cohorts were Catholic or raised Catholic: Goebbels, Mengele, and Heydrich, to name but a few. And it is a hard fact that the many minions who carried out the Holocaust and other abuses on the population in the name of the Nazi regime were Christians. Atheists tended to get murdered in Nazi Germany, because, like Jews, Hitler associated them with 'degeneracy' and Communism (Communists were his first target for death by concentration camp).

Mussolini was an atheist, but, like Stalin, he supported Christianity for the masses. He was the one who made The Vatican its own country in a blatant sop to Italy's conservative Catholics.

Another example of the deep ties between fascism and Christianity, particularly Catholicism, is Franco's Spain. He explicitly associated his regime with conservative Catholicism, and he was brutal to anyone who wasn't of that faith. He was a vicious anti-Semite and considered atheism a 'malign influence,. Repression of everyone not Catholic was rife.

The argument about that second S in the USSR is ludicrous, because the USSR was about as socialistic as the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) was democratic. It was window dressing, not a genuine stance. Any country can slap a descriptor into their brand name, but it means nothing if they don't live up to it.

Really.

DENVERPOPS

(9,113 posts)
17. Good ones............
Wed May 22, 2024, 09:35 PM
May 22

But the simplest definition of FASCISM I ever heard was: A MERGING OF GOVERNMENT AND CORPORATIONS..........

We are indeed, a millimeter away, from them being able to re-name our County from the United States of America, to:

Corporate Tyranny of America, or United Corporations of America.............

The Uber Rich, here and abroad, along with all U.S. Corporations, and some foreign, invested a phenomenal amount in getting
"Citizens United" to become law.......

 

NanaCat

(2,332 posts)
22. Maybe consider that Mr Snyder was keeping it brief
Thu May 23, 2024, 01:20 AM
May 23

For a Twitter audience. Since he's a renowned expert on authoritarian regimes, I can assure you he has a full definition of the term that he can provide for you, and one that will exceed whatever your definition could possibly be.

Martin68

(23,399 posts)
25. I'm not sure such a simplistic definition is very helpful.
Thu May 23, 2024, 03:03 PM
May 23

Miriam-Webster is very accessible: a political philosophy, movement, or regime (such as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition.

That's not so hard to understand, is it? But the concept that it is a political philosophy is essential, and the definition above doesn't allude to it all.

The Mouth

(3,191 posts)
24. A word with a specific definition nearly 100 years old
Thu May 23, 2024, 11:41 AM
May 23

Academics and journalists do NOT get to just redefine words as they wish, in my opinion.

"Fascism" means one political party control of a capitalist state with an implicit Nationalist and expansionist emphasis. Not "I don't like that person/party/bill so it is Fascist'.

Yes, it is a word thrown around by lots of people, left and right, who have no clue what it means.

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