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LiberalArkie

(15,719 posts)
Sat Feb 6, 2016, 10:12 PM Feb 2016

Guinea Worm Is Set to Be the Second Disease We’ve Ever Managed to Eradicate

WRITTEN BY NELL FRIZZLE


Jimmy Carter tries to comfort a girl in Ghana as a Carter Center assistant dresses her wound. Image: The Carter Center/L. Gubb

The image of a serpent twisting around a staff is probably medicine’s most enduring icon; we wear it on medical alert bracelets, hang it in doctors’ surgeries, and print it on healthcare documents. But the story behind the so-called fiery serpent is, at least according to former US President Jimmy Carter, almost over.

Since 1986, incidences of Guinea worm disease have reduced from 3.5 million to just 22. Read that again—just twenty-two. It’s a drop so enormous that medical experts believe Guinea worm disease is on the brink of becoming the second ever human disease to be completely eradicated through human endeavour, the first being smallpox in 1980.

This week, The UK’s Department for International Development announced a £4.5 million partnership ($6.6 million) to support the Carter Center’s Guinea Worm Eradication Programme. Following the announcement, Carter took to the stage in the gloriously camp, gilt-edged Queen’s Robing Room at the House of Lords on Wednesday evening to speak about his 30 years spent battling the disease.

For centuries, the only treatment for Guinea worm has been to wait for the parasite, which breeds unseen in stagnant water, to burrow out of human skin, then wrap it around a stick and slowly wind it out of the body like a blistering cotton reel over 20 days. This is one theory of where we get the snake around a staff symbol from—a worm and a stick. The process of extracting Guinea worm is not only as unpleasant as it sounds (the worms grow up to a metre long and can break out anywhere on the body, sometimes with as many as 81 emerging from a single person, according to one representative of the Carter Center) but the lesions can often lead to secondary bacterial infections. In short, getting Guinea worms out of your body is every David Kronenberg nightmare made flesh.


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http://motherboard.vice.com/read/guinea-worm-is-set-to-be-the-second-disease-weve-ever-managed-to-eradicate-jimmy-carter?trk_source=homepage-lede
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Guinea Worm Is Set to Be the Second Disease We’ve Ever Managed to Eradicate (Original Post) LiberalArkie Feb 2016 OP
Thank you President Carter Lochloosa Feb 2016 #1
Thanks to President Carter and an army of dedicated people. Kenjie Feb 2016 #2
President Carter is a truly great human being Gothmog Feb 2016 #3
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