"In 1994, there were fewer than 3,000 websites online. By 2014, there were more than 1 billion."

[proverbialwisdom]

http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2015/10/raiders-of-the-lost-web/409210/

Raiders of the Lost Web

If a Pulitzer finalist 34-part series of investigative journalism can disappear from the web, anything can

ADRIENNE LAFRANCE
OCT 14, 2015

The web, as it appears at any one moment, is a phantasmagoria. It’s not a place in any reliable sense of the word. It is not a repository. It is not a library. It is a constantly changing patchwork of perpetual nowness.

You can't count on the web, okay? It’s unstable. You have to know this.

Digital information itself has all kinds of advantages. It can be read by machines, sorted and analyzed in massive quantities, and disseminated instantaneously. “Except when it goes, it really goes,” said Jason Scott, an archivist and historian for the Internet Archive. “It’s gone gone. A piece of paper can burn and you can still kind of get something from it. With a hard drive or a URL, when it’s gone, there is just zero recourse.”

There are exceptions. The Internet Archive’s Wayback Machine has a trove of cached web pages going back to 1996. Scott and his colleagues are saving tens of petabytes of data, chasing an ideal that doubles as their motto: Universal Access to All Knowledge. The trove they’ve built is extraordinary, but it’s far from comprehensive. Today’s web is more dynamic than ever and therefore more at-risk than it sometimes seems.

It is not just access to knowledge, but the knowledge itself that’s at stake. Thousands of years ago, the Library of Alexandria was, as the astrophysicist Carl Sagan wrote, “the brain and heart of the ancient world.” For seven centuries, it housed hundreds of thousands of scrolls; great works of philosophy, literature, technology, math, and medicine. It took as many centuries for most of its collections to be destroyed.

The promise of the web is that Alexandria’s library might be resurrected for the modern world. But today’s great library is being destroyed even as it is being built. Until you lose something big on the Internet, something truly valuable, this paradox can be difficult to understand.

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[bemildred]

1. Yep.

Information on the web is 1.) Ephemeral, but b.) You can't destroy it, because it all gets copied immediately.

[Nitram]

2. I agree.

Everything of value is copied and shared.

[bemildred]

3. I used to be amused by my fellow software engineers who thought they were writing deathless code.

While copying and modifying the work of the many who came before them, and likely screwing it up in the process 'cause they did not really understand it that well. But fixing that sort of thing kept me well employed and layoff immune.

But a lot of that was about venture capital and the desire to get some, as is this argument over data and who "owns" it.

I'd just declare that information is not property, period, but that seems unlikely any time soon. The copyright laws have the right idea, but that has been corrupted by rent-seeking behaviors in the successors and assigns of the original authors.

[Nitram]

4. The composition and copyright of music is very similar. nt

[bemildred]

5. Yes, that is a good analogy. nt