republicans and the myth of upward mobility
http://www.nationofchange.org/republicans-and-myth-upward-mobility-1329412132
In the months leading into the Republican primary a major agenda item among conservatives has been the protection of current tax rates for the wealthiest tier of Americans. This is not surprising if you consider that Republican presidential primary front-runner Mitt Romney is, himself, the product of massive generational wealth transfer. The surprising thing has been how effectively the right has sold struggling middle class voters on the notion that all Americans have equal footing when attempting to climb the economic ladder.
The idea is so strong that even the popular media isnt exempt from aspects of this narrative. For example, the rags to riches success story of Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg, popularized by the film The Social Network, conveniently glosses over the fact that the heroic underdog of Harvard hails from an affluent family of North East doctors; not nearly as rich as the films antagonistic foils the Winklevoss twins, but far wealthier than a large majority of American families.
The premise of upward mobility in America is based upon education and hard work being the two greatest factors in financial achievement. If I study hard and am willing to put in as much time as possible toward my job I will be rewarded with financial health. This belief is simply no longer true. Statements like Florida Senator Marco Rubios, The result is an America which is the only place in the world where it doesnt matter who your parents were or where you came from; you can be anything you are willing to work hard to be, are now statistical anomalies.
A recent article by Walt Gardner of Education Week, entitled Policies Trump Schooling in Upward Mobility states:
In 2008, when 29.4 percent of the population held a college degree, the bottom 90 percent got less than 52 percent of the national income, according to the National Center for Educational Statistics. But in 1970, when only 11 percent of the population had a degree, the bottom 90 percent got 67 percent of the national income.