Five Years After Obama's Cuba Opening, Cubans Are Reeling From the "Trump Effect"
by Medea Benjamin / December 16th, 2019
December 17, 2019, Havana, Cuba: Gloria Minor had been preparing her AirBnB in Havana for years, investing every penny her sister sent her from Miami in repairing and refurbishing her apartment. With President Obama and Cuban President Raul Castro re-establishing relations five years ago, Minor was sure the expected flood of U.S. visitors would make her business flourish. It diduntil Donald Trump came along. Now her business is down 50 percent. I feel like the bride who prepared everything for the wedding, but the groom ran away and stiffed me, she said. Our CODEPINK 50-person delegation to Cuba, staying in private homes, is hearing similar stories over and over again.
While the U.S. sanctions imposed on Cuba following the 1959 revolution can only be lifted by Congress, Obama had used his executive power to renew diplomatic relations and relax restrictions on travel and trade. The Obamas visited the island to great fanfare, and Cubans were jubilant with the anticipated economic boon. The government opened new hotels and upgraded airports and sea ports, gearing up for a tsunami of American visitors coming on newly authorized commercial flights and cruise ships.
The Obama opening coincided with a new Cuban policy of allowing Cubans to leave their low-paid state jobs and obtain licenses to start their own small businesses. Hundreds of thousands became entrepreneurs, many catering to tourists so that they could earn hard currency. Cuba became the fastest growing site for AirBnB. Others invested their life savings, or borrowed money from relatives abroad, to open small restaurants in their homes called paladares.
Donald Trump came in like a bull in a china shop, rolling back Obamas openings and imposing new punitive measures. While his administration justifies the rollback by citing Cuban human rights violations and Cubas support for the Venezuela government, a more likely explanation is that Trump is catering to the conservative Cuban-Americans in Florida, a state that could be decisive in the 2020 election.
More:
https://dissidentvoice.org/2019/12/five-years-after-obamas-cuba-opening-cubans-are-reeling-from-the-trump-effect/