A Devastating Toxin Is Bubbling Up From the Permafrost (Mercury)
https://hakaimagazine.com/news/the-toxic-threat-in-thawing-permafrost/
Trapped in all that permafrost is 30 billion tonnes of carbon. Its an unfathomable amount, says Kirkwood. With global warming, the permafrost is thawing, threatening to release a carbon bomb of heat-trapping methane gas to the atmosphere. But theres something else lurking in the permafrost, too. Something that has the potential to be more immediately dangerous to the people and wildlife living in the area: mercury.
Wildfires and volcanoes belch mercury and since the Industrial Revolution so, too, do coal-burning power plants and factories. Warm air currents carry mercury in its inorganic heavy metal form to the Arctic where it settles into the soil and vegetation before being safely locked away in the deeply frozen permafrost.
In its inorganic form, mercury is less threatening to people. But as the permafrost thaws, says Kirkwood, mercury is finding its way into the soil and into the regions many ponds, rivers, and lakes. Once there, microbes can convert inorganic mercury into the form to be concerned about: neurotoxic methylmercury.