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hatrack

(59,587 posts)
Sun May 14, 2023, 09:36 AM May 2023

Alberta's Government Gutted Fire Services, Because Conservatism; Now The Bill Comes Due

On May 4, Alberta’s boreal forest and prairie grasslands were bone-dry: a match box waiting to be struck. Temperatures soared into the high 20s, well above seasonal averages. The relative humidity plunged below 15 per cent, creating what wildfire scientists call “cross-over conditions” and the potential for extreme fire behaviour. Over the next three days, more than 100 wildfires ignited throughout Alberta, including 31 wildfires categorized as “out of control,” and forced the evacuation of nearly 30,000 people.

EDIT

“It was the most terrifying day of my life,” they say. The wildfire burned for several hours before it was investigated and battled because firefighting crews were forced to triage on a number of fires that had started simultaneously. In that time, they could do nothing but watch as the fire took off, unable to prevent the devastating spread of yet another out-of-control wildfire — many of which have threatened homes and communities this past week. Their experience was not unique. The teams tasked with preventing and fighting wildfires across Alberta have been overwhelmingly unprepared for this year’s wildfires, a direct result of the United Conservative Party’s (UCP) efforts to dismantle and defund Alberta Wildfire, the province’s wildfire prevention and firefighting response unit.

Since 2019, the UCP government has gutted Albertan firefighters and response teams — and their ability to efficiently respond to and manage wildfires in the province. “Maybe we couldn’t have prevented the starts and rate of spread, but we’re running at a 50 per cent capacity to contain these wildfires,” says a firefighting crew leader who’s currently working on the frontlines of one of the wildfires burning out of control. “We don’t have enough resources, period.”

He says his crew requested air tankers and structural protection crews, but received no support. Across the province, districts were scrambling to designate shoestring resources to multi-fire events. Alberta Wildfire was forced to triage and some wildfires went unmanaged, he says. “You have to be proactive in order to be prepared,” the crew leader says, “And [the government] hasn’t been proactive for the past four years.”

EDIT

https://thenarwhal.ca/alberta-wildfire-ucp-cuts/

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Alberta's Government Gutted Fire Services, Because Conservatism; Now The Bill Comes Due (Original Post) hatrack May 2023 OP
Conservatives don't want forests, they want parking lots bucolic_frolic May 2023 #1
Firefighters criticize cuts to Alberta's aerial attack teams cbabe May 2023 #2
I used to be a systems analyst there. I was cut about 20 years ago TrogL May 2023 #3
this is what we get when they whine " less governmnt. AllaN01Bear May 2023 #4

cbabe

(3,548 posts)
2. Firefighters criticize cuts to Alberta's aerial attack teams
Sun May 14, 2023, 12:12 PM
May 2023
https://www.cbc.ca › news › canada › edmonton › alberta-wildfires-rapattack-team-cuts-1.6837064

Firefighters criticize cuts to Alberta's aerial attack teams as ...

5 days ago(Government of Alberta Fire Service) Former members of an elite Alberta wildfire-fighting crew say government budget cuts have left the province battling its current blazes short-handed....

TrogL

(32,822 posts)
3. I used to be a systems analyst there. I was cut about 20 years ago
Sun May 14, 2023, 01:29 PM
May 2023

When I started there they were using Apple III computers and fax machines. Along with others we ushered them through DOS, Windows then into a UNIX-based ORACLE environment with Province-wide networking and radio communication.

If you've ever listened to AM radio during a thunderstorm you've heard the electrical discharge from a lightning strike. The Province was dotted with special sensors that would listen for these and would be able to triangulate the location, determine the intensity and whether or not it was a ground strike. This was digitized into a database live.

There was a weather department that collected data about temperature, humidity, wind speed etc. There was a biology department that kept track of bugs like pine borers. Other people collected information about soil conditions and tree dryness. There were lookout towers watching for smoke. There was also information about every aircraft (including air tankers and helicopters), fire crews and their resources.

All this was run through a complex AI system that predicted forest fire problems.

There was a big room with huge projection monitors. The Duty Officer sat in the middle of this and could bring up maps showing lighting strikes, active fires, aircraft and crew locations, drought conditions, weather, radar and the AI generated fire prediction map. He could then direct resources to the fire and watch them deploy.

One of the big issues was helicopters. They were expensive to rent and god help you if you got one wet by getting one only to have it rain.

Therein lies the problem. The Duty Officer can watch a fire unfold from the lightning strike to the tower report of smoke and have a crew ready to go, but if he can't rent a helicopter or gas up an air tanker and fill it with foam, he's helpless.

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