After Much Ado, El Niņo Officially Declared
http://www.climatecentral.org/news/after-much-ado-el-nino-declared-by-NOAA-18729
Just when everyone had pretty much written it off, the El Niño event that has been nearly a year in the offing finally emerged in February and could last through the spring and summer, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration announced Thursday.
This isnt the blockbuster, 1998 repeat El Niño many anticipated when the first hints of an impending event emerged about a year ago. This El Niño has just crept across the official threshold, so it wont be a strong event.
Were basically declaring El Niño, NOAA forecaster Michelle LHeureux said. Its unfortunate we cant declare a weak El Niño.
In part because of its weakness, as well as its unusual timing, the El Niño isnt expected to have much impact on U.S. weather patterns, nor bring much relief for drought-stricken California.
But forecasters say it could nudge weather patterns in other areas of the globe, especially if it persists or intensifies, and could boost global temperatures following a 2014 that was already the hottest year on record.
El Niño Arrives in 2015 Mar 05, 2015
http://www.nnvl.noaa.gov/MediaDetail2.php?MediaID=1680&MediaTypeID=1
For nearly a year, conditions in the Pacific seemed favorable for the formation of an El Niño part of a multi-year cycle that creates warmer than average ocean temperatures, and greatly impacts weather and climate around the planet. Analysis by the NOAA Climate Prediction Center confirms that after five consecutive overlapping 3-month periods (e.g., Sept-Oct-Nov, Oct-Nov-Dec, etc.) of average sea surface temperatures in the middle equatorial Pacific being 0.5 oC warmer than their historical average the El Niño has officially taken hold. This image shows the average sea surface temperature for February 2015 as measured by NOAA satellites. The large area of red (warmer than average) can be seen extending through the equatorial Pacific.